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2022-2025
GRADUATE PROGRAMMES
BULLETIN
Masoro Hill, City of Kigali
PO Box 2461, Kigali Rwanda
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FOREWORD
The Adventist University of Central Africa (AUCA) is delighted owing to the fact that you
have decided to undertake your graduate studies at this university. The University mission
and Vision emphasize on a high priority for the quality of Education to advance its
graduates in the area of economic, social and technological development through
excellent teaching and learning, research and knowledge exchange.
This Master's Program policy provides important information on the programs offered at
AUCA. A major part of this document provides you with brief information on the policy
and Module /modules offered at AUCA.
The aim of AUCA is to provide the best possible environment for teaching, learning,
research and public services. The University is also committed to maintaining high quality
of education which is well known nationally, in the Eastern African region and across the
world. Besides, the university will continue to ensure that students gain worldclass
knowledge in the respective fields of specialization.
The university therefore encourages students to join and actively participate in all
activities for the betterment of their academic life. The world has men and women of
giant intellect and vast knowledge. But there is one who stands higher than them for in
him are hidden all treasures of wisdom and knowledge. Ellen G White said it well when
she stated, “We have nothing to fear except as we forget how the Lord has led us in the
past”. Higher education means more than academic pursuit. It is the communion
between the finite mind of man and the infinite mind of God. Its result is the restoration of
the image of God in man and the ideal is Godliness Godlikeness in man.
True education should not ignore the value of scientific knowledge or literary
achievements for the above information, true education is power; above power,
goodness and above goodness, character. True higher education produces men and
women who are strong to think and act, individuals who are masters and slaves to
circumstances, individuals who possess breathe of mind, clearness of thought and
courage of their convictions. Silver and gold cannot buy it, it cannot be found in the
deep sea, and it is hidden from the eyes of human eyes. God is the only one who knows
where it is found. It is our hope that you will find this document worthwhile.
Once again, we warmly welcome you to the Adventist University of Central Africa and
look forward to working with you towards the realization of your ambitions.
May God bless you as you get ready to join the AUCA community!
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LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
AUCA : Adventist University of Central Africa
HRM : Human Resource Management
IG : Incomplete Grade
MBA : Masters in Business Administration
Med : Masters in Education
MSc : Masters in Science
SDA : Seventh Day Adventist
USA : United States of America
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ..................................................................................... 2
CHAPTER ONE...................................................................................................................................... 1
GENERAL INFORMATION ................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 AUCA Historical Background ................................................................................................. 1
CHAPTER TWO ..................................................................................................................................... 2
ACADEMIC INFORMATION ............................................................................................................... 2
2.2 Academic Calendar for Graduate Studies........................................................................ 2
2.3 Academic Program/ Graduate Program ........................................................................... 2
a. Evaluation System ...................................................................................................................... 8
a. Mean/Average....................................................................................................................... 9
b.Examinations Periods .............................................................................................................. 9
e.Module Audit ......................................................................................................................... 10
2.11 Incomplete Grade (IG) ................................................................................................... 10
2.12 Claim on Grades .............................................................................................................. 10
2.14 Adding or Withdrawing a Module (Modification)..................................................... 12
2.15 Change of Faculty/Concentration/Option................................................................ 12
2.16 Medium of Instruction ......................................................................................................... 12
2.18 Student Status ....................................................................................................................... 12
a. Regular Student .................................................................................................................... 12
b. Auditee .................................................................................................................................. 12
2.19 Credit Transfer ................................................................................................................... 13
2.20 Official List of Enrolled Students ..................................................................................... 13
2.21 Suspension ......................................................................................................................... 14
2.24 Completion of Graduate Program .................................................................................. 15
GENERAL ACADEMIC REGULATIONS ............................................................................................ 16
3.1 Class Attendance and Academic Requirements .......................................................... 16
ACADEMIC PROGRAMS FOR BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA) ........................................... 18
4.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 18
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4.2 Goals for MBA Programs ................................................................................................... 18
4.3 General Objectives............................................................................................................ 19
4.5 Modules Categories .......................................................................................................... 21
Module Core Description ........................................................................................................... 23
ACADEMIC PROGRAMS FOR MASTERS OF EDUCATION (MED) .............................................. 46
5.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 46
5.2 MEd Program Goal ................................................................................................................ 47
5.3 General Objectives............................................................................................................ 47
5.5 Role and Scope of the Program ..................................................................................... 48
5.6 Modules .................................................................................................................................... 50
Option in Educational Administration ...................................................................................... 50
Concentration in Curriculum, Teaching and Supervision .................................................... 58
ACADEMIC PROGRAM FOR MASTERS OF SCIENCE IN BIG DATA ANALYTICS ...................... 62
6.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 62
6.2 Educational Aims ................................................................................................................... 64
Concentrations for MSc Big Data Analytics ............................................................................ 65
CHAPTER ONE
GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 AUCA Historical Background
The Adventist University of Central Africa (AUCA) was founded in 1978, but the official
opening was held on October 15, 1984. The University was located at Mudende, former
Mutura Commune, Gisenyi Prefecture, and North-East of Rwanda. In 1994, just before the
genocide, the University had seven (7) faculties:
Faculty of Business Administration (Accounting and Information Management)
Faculty of Sciences (Mathematics and Physics, Biology and Chemistry, Human
Biology and Public Health)
Faculty of Education (Educational Psychology)
Faculty of Technology
Faculty of Agriculture
Faculty of Languages (French and English)
Faculty of Theology
Following the 1994 genocide against the Tutsi, AUCA temporarily suspended its activities
until May 7th 1996, during which time the University reopened a transition Campus at
Gishushu, in Kigali City. From that time the University had been running only four faculties:
Faculty of Business Administration, with four departments: Accounting,
Management, Marketing and Finance; and MBA programs.
Faculty of Science in Information Technology, with three departments:
Information Management, Networking & Communication Systems, and
Software Engineering and Masters of Big Data Analytics (Msc);
Faculty of Education, with six departments: Educational Psychology, English
Language and Literature, Accounting, Information Technology,
Mathematics and Geography; and Masters Programs.
Faculty of Theology
Currently, the university main campus is located at Masoro Cell, Ndera Sector, Gasabo
District in Kigali City. The University also has two other campuses namely, Gishushu
Campus located in Remera Sector, Gasabo District, in Kigali City and Ngoma Campus
located in Gishyita Sector, Karongi District, in Western Province. The University is
committed to achieve its complete development and expansion.
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CHAPTER TWO
ACADEMIC INFORMATION
2.1 Directorate of Graduate Studies
The directorate of graduate studies has the main function of administering and
coordinating graduate studies at the Adventist University of Central Africa (AUCA).
2.2 Academic Calendar for Graduate Studies
Graduate studies academic year is made up of three (3) regular semesters of 15 weeks
each for MBA and MED and two semesters for Big Data. The University observes official
public holidays which appear on the academic calendar and those which may be
announced by the Rwandan Government. The graduate programs are offered in
evenings and weekends.
2.3 Academic Program/ Graduate Program
Currently, AUCA offers two graduate programs:
a. Masters in Education
Master of Education (MEd)with Option in Educational Administration;
Master of Education (MEd) with Option in Curriculum, Teaching and
Supervision.
b. Masters in Business Administration
Master of Business Administration (MBA)Option in Accounting;
Master of Business Administration (MBA) Option in Finance;
Master of Business Administration (MBA) Option in Management and;
Master of Business Administration (MBA)Option in Human Resource
Management;
Master of Business Administration (MBA) Option in Project Management.
c. Masters Science (M.Sc.)
Masters of Science (M.Sc.) in Big Data Analytics.
Note: The postgraduate school also applied for the following new MBA programs:
Master of Business Administration (MBA) Option in Taxation;
Master of Business Administration (MBA) Option in Procurement;
Master of Business Administration (MBA) Option in Economics;
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2.4 Duration of Program
Graduate students will be awarded a Master’s Degree upon completing two academic
years of five semesters for MBA and MED. Where each academic year has three (3)
semesters of four months each. While for M.Sc. Big data analytics, they will be for (5) five
semesters including internship and thesis.
2.5 Admission Requirements
I. MBA and MED Requirements
a. A student is required to have a degree recognized and offered by an institution of
higher learning in order to qualify for admission in a master's program.
b. A student can be accepted on transfer basis, by transferring a maximum of 50
percent of credits from an accredited university offering a master’s program, if
those modules are the same as what AUCA offers.
c. International applicants will be required to fulfill the aforementioned requirements
and obtain a student visa from the Government of Rwanda as well as the
equivalence of the Bachelor’s Degree from the High Education Council (HEC) in
Rwanda.
d. All applicants are required to pay a non-refundable application fee of Thirty
Thousand Rwandan Francs (Frw 30,000) for national students and Fifty Dollars ($50)
for the international applicants. The fees are subject to revision from time to time,
based on fluctuations of the national currency.
e. Students shall be registered by names appearing on the academic documents
(Degree/certificates) of the previous program. No change of names by students
shall be accepted unless supported by a document from the recognized
government official. Furthermore, after graduating from AUCA no change of
names on degree and transcript is allowed. However, upon documents from
governmental institutions officials allowing change of names, AUCA graduates will
only receive A To Whom It May Concern, due to the fact that an issued degree
does not change.
f. No student will be allowed to start the module if not registered. Any module
studied without registering it will automatically be subject to the repeat.
g. No student shall be allowed to suspend studies after one month of effective
commencement of a semester except under special circumstances. Permission to
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suspend studies shall be considered after producing satisfactory evidence of the
reason for suspension. Besides, the suspension after one month of commencement
of the semester will not require funds reimbursement.
II. Masters of Science in Big Data Analytics
The following are admission requirements:
a. Academic Specific Entry Requirements
1. To be admitted to a Master of Science in Big Data Analytics program at AUCA, an
applicant is required to have a recognized degree in Computer Science,
Information Technology (IT), Applied Mathematics, Statistics with at least a
cumulative GPA of 2.4 on a 4 points scale or on 12/20 or 60% at undergraduate
level offered by an accredited Institution Of Higher Learning.
2. Applicants from Physics, Education with IT, Economics, Geography, will be
admitted upon completion of prerequisites.
3. Applicants with foreign academic qualifications shall obtain an equivalence of
their degree certificates from Rwanda High Education Council.
4. An applicant can be accepted on transfer basis by transferring a maximum of 50%
credits from accredited universities offering M.Sc. in Big Data Analytics, if those
modules are equivalent to modules offered by AUCA.
b. Required documents for application:
1. A well filled in application form;
2. Official receipt of application fee payment (Frw 50,000 for Rwandan applicants and
USD 100 for international applicants);
3. Certified photocopies of college or university diplomas or degree certificates;
4. Two recent passport-size photos;
5. Three letters of recommendation from referees in sealed envelopes;
6. Two certified copies of the official transcript from each college/ university attended
(certified by the institution or Commissioner of Oath);
7. Certified photocopy of secondary school certificate;
8. Updated curriculum vitae (CV);
9. A proof/copy of health insurance certificate;
10. Essay (Explaining educational goals, career objectives, work experience, awards,
and/or extracurricular activities;
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Note: An international student will need to apply for a study visa within two weeks (15
days) upon arrival. To do this, he/she will produce the following documents to Rwanda's
Immigration Services: a Police Clearance from the home country; a valid passport, a
CV and an application letter.
2.6 Prerequisite Modules Requirements
The following undergraduate modules or the equivalent are the prerequisites/remedial
modules to the MBA programs:
Financial Management 10 credits
Principles of Accounting I 10 credits
Principles of Management 10credits
Microeconomics 10 credits
For Masters of Education the following are the prerequisites:
Foundation of School Administration 10 credits
Principles of Teaching 10credits
Educational Psychology 10credits
Foundations and Curriculum Development 10credits
Descriptive Statistics 10credits
For MSc Big Data Prerequisites to be taken at AUCA Undergraduate IT Programs are:
Introduction to Computer Programming 10credits
Applied Mathematics 10 credits
Statistics and Probability 10credits
Data Structure 10Credits
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II.7 Program Design
A. MBA & MED Programs
i. Modules are evaluated in terms of semester credits. According to the
international convention, 1 semester credit equals 1.5 quarter credits
(Reference. One semester credit equals 15 hours).
ii. For the graduate program, students are allowed to take a maximum of 12
credits per semester.
iii. At least four (4) semesters of 12 credits each are required for completing the
Master’s module work.
iv. A minimum of 54 semester credits are module work required for the student to
be awarded a Master’s Degree.
v. Master’s students should pass a comprehensive exam of 4 four selected
modules such as (2) core modules and (2) specialization modules, plus writing
a Master’s thesis of 6 Credits.
vi. Two senior faculty members in the department will advise the student where
one will be main and second will be co-advisor.
vii. Three panel members will attend to the final defense of the students and will
evaluate the candidate and approve the edited final bound thesis. One will
be an external examiner.
B. M.Sc. in Big Data Analytics Program
i. Modules are evaluated in terms of semester credits. According to the international
convention, 1 semester credit equals 1.5 quarter credits (Reference. One semester
credit equals 15 hours).
ii. For the M.Sc. in Big Data Analytics program, students are allowed to take between
16 credits in semester one, 18 credits in semester two and 15 credits in semester
three. At least three (3) semesters are required for completing the Master’s module
work. The students are also given an internship of 15 credits.
iii. A minimum of 54 semester credits are module work required for the student to be
awarded a Master’s Degree.
iv. Master’s students should pass a comprehensive exam of 3 selected modules such
as (2) theoretical and (1) applied modules, plus writing a Master’s thesis of 6
Credits.
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v. The student will take an internship in industry to acquire experience with the
working environment under supervision of experienced personnel in the company.
The internship will take 2 months in companies that deal with big data. The student
will be required to write a final report known as thesis and be presented to the
examiner. Senior faculty in the department will guide the student.
vi. Two senior faculty members in the department will advise the student where one
will be main and second will be co-advisor.
vii. Three panel members of which one will be external examiner, will attend the final
defense of the students and evaluate the candidate as well as approve the
edited final bound thesis.
2.8 Module Length
Module offered at AUCA Master’s programs is expected to be delivered over a period
of four to five weeks.
2.8Academic Progress
The normal load for a Master's program is 12 credits per semester for MED and
MBA, and between 15 -18 for M.Sc. in Big Data Analytics.
A passing mark of a module is 10/20 or 50%. However, to graduate at AUCA a
master’s student is required to have a minimum of 13/20 or 65% as overall average
or GPA.
Once a student completes the program with less than 13/20 or 65% of overall
average, he or she is required to repeat some modules of his/ her choice in order
to increase the GPA and as a consequence the previous mark will be cancelled.
Note that a repeat is only done once per module.
A student who fails to complete his/her master thesis within two academic years
after completion of module work will be required to register again the thesis and
change the topic title and be given a new advisor.
The master’s program lasts for two years minimum and four years maximum; failure
to finish in four years leads to the student's dismissal from the university.
Immediately after the topic defense, each student will be assigned an academic
advisor to assist him/her in the process of proposal thesis writing.
After defending the topic, a student has a minimum of two (2) months to defend
the thesis proposal.
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After successfully defending the thesis proposal, a student has 3 months to finish
his/her research work under the supervision of his/her advisor and publicly defend
it.
Final defense cannot be allowed unless a student has successfully completed the
module work evaluations, and has financially and academically cleared for
defense.
Before registering for thesis writing, a student must have completed and
succeeded in all modules and has a required GPA.
2.10 Evaluation and Grading Systems
a. Evaluation System
The evaluation system of the University is based on a multi-dimensional way of evaluating
the performance of students. The grades obtained from the Adventist University of
Central Africa are thus based on various methods of continuous assessment:
1. The final grade of a module is the weighted average of the cumulated grades of the
quizzes, tests, assignments, research projects, practical work, field trips and
examinations of the whole semester.
2. The weighting of the semester assessment totals 100%, which is distributed as follows:
Table 2: Evaluation Scales
Assessment Item
Weighting in %
Invigilation
Assignments & Quizzes*
30
Monitored by the lecturer
Mid-Semester Exam
30
Monitored by the lecturers and
Invigilators
Final Exams (Formal)
40
Monitored by the lecturer,
faculty and Invigilators
*Individual evaluation is a must in every class work
3. Each assessment meets the following objectives:
To help and motivate the students to study more effectively;
To evaluate the progress of the student and the effectiveness of the lecturer;
To determine if the student meets the minimal requirements of the module;
To help the lecturer ascertain the achievement of the module objectives.
Lecturers submit soft copies and signed hard copies of their grade reports to the
Registrar’s Office. 5 days after the examination day. Before the final exam takes place,
students should be aware of their performance. Besides the submission of grades to the
Registrar’s office, the hard copies must be approved by the Director of Graduate studies.
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The grade reports are kept in a file in the registrar’s office vault. Once all the grades are
entered into the AUCA registration system, the grade transcripts are uploaded online and
can be accessed by the students before they can register for the next semester.
The grading system in force at AUCA is a numerical one. The final maximum score is out
of 20 or out of 4 as GPA. The table of conversion indicates the average and the GPA
grading as presented below:
b. GPA Grading system at AUCA
The AUCA graduate program is based on the grading system which is described here.
Table 3: GPA Grading System at AUCA
Our System
(Out of 20)
Class
Class
Letter
Grade
GPA
(Out of 4)
16 20
Grand
Distinction
First Class Honors
A
3.20 - 4.00
1415.99
Distinction
Second Class
Honors Upper
Division
B
2.80 3.19
1313.99
Satisfaction
Second Class
Honors Lower
Division
C
2.60 2.79
a. Mean/Average
The University determines one mean/average for the grades of the students.
b. Examinations Periods
The period of examinations is scheduled in the middle and at the completion of each
module. The attendance of each student must strictly be respected. These are mid-
semester and final exams. No other examinations may be conducted unless they are
officially approved.
c. Missing out on Exams
A student who misses out on examinations (final or mid-semester exam) will be allowed
to take the missed exam in the next semester or whenever the module is offered next
when the module is scheduled. The student will be required to fill in a form for the make-
up exam, provide justification for missing the exam and pay 25% of the cost of the Module
d. Module Repeat
The repeating of a module in case of failure is allowed but it must be done during the
next semester or when the module is rescheduled. Otherwise, the grade of the failed
Module is retained. Once the repeated Module is successfully passed, the previous grade
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is retained on the transcript but does not count in the calculation of the mean. What
counts in the calculation of the mean is the highest grade.
e. Module Audit
A student can audit a module as many times as he/she would like at his/her own
discretion but without a grade at a cost of 50% of the module credit. Auditing a module
can be done before a student (1) is registered in the module officially and (2) repeats
the failed module.
2.11 Incomplete Grade (IG)
If at the end of the semester a student fails to sit for examinations or does not meet all the
academic requirements, the lecturer gives an incomplete grade (IG). In such a case the
student has a maximum period of one semester, provided the module is offered, ahead
to complete the requirements of the full grade with financial implications, plus authentic
justification. Failure to meet the requirements of the grade by the end of the given period,
the grade will be recorded as a zero (0).
In case of sickness and loss of direct family members(parent, child or spouse), the student
who missed the exam will be allowed, after presenting required documents, to sit for a
special exam upon recommendation from the faculty having studied the case based on
his/her exam make- up form.
In addition, a student who has not successfully completed his/her thesis during an
academic session is required to register for a zero credit the following semester or
academic year for his/her student’s eligibility.
2.12 Claim on Grades
In case of claims, the student will fill in a form to be analyzed by a team of lecturers
appointed by the faculty. For a case of non-satisfaction the marked examination
booklets should be available to the students by the Faculty. These booklets will be
kept for a period of one year.
The student who is not satisfied with the awarded grade will start the claim process
using the Claim Forms - first with the Director of graduate studies then with the Deputy
Vice Chancellor for Academics if not satisfied. From this level, if the student is still not
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satisfied, he/she may appeal to the academic committee by writing an official letter,
with a copy to the Deputy Vice Chancellor for Academics.
2.13 Registration Procedures
Before registration, a one-day orientation program is organized to allow new students to
get acquainted with the academic program, library, internet, laboratories facilities, and
other matters pertaining to the life of the student at the University.
For a new student:
1. The new students must sign a declaration form stating that he/she will comply
with the University rules and regulations governing the academic, social, and
spiritual life at AUCA.
2. Get the provisional student identification number from the Registrar’s office.
Admitted students should present an admission letter. In case a student does
not report, the admission letter will be valid for two years.
For both the new and returning student:
3. Attend orientation and consult with the faculty Dean.
4. Select modules online considering the prerequisites and advice from Dean.
5. Print 3 copies of the registration form (the first copy for the finance office, the
second for the student him/herself and the third one for the Registrar’s office).
6. Present the 3 registration forms to the Faculty for approval.
7. Pay the tuition fees at the bank.
8. Present the bank payment slip and the 3 copies of the registration form to the
accounting office and get the receipt.
9. Get class cards.
10. Attend classes (attendance is mandatory), a student that misses more than 25%
of attendance repeats the module. Benchmark from HEC.
11. A student both new and ongoing who has not completed the registration is not
an officially registered student of AUCA and cannot attend classes.
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2.14 Adding or Withdrawing a Module (Modification)
The addition or withdrawal of a module is permitted in exceptional cases that are
approved by the Directorate of graduate studies and, for the period indicated in the
academic calendar.
Note: Registration and modification forms must bear three stamps that show approval by
the graduate coordinator, finance and the registrar’s office.
2.15 Change of Faculty/Concentration/Option
A student is required to remain in the concentration/specialization and the program of
his/her initial registration until the completion of his/her studies. However, for a genuine
reason and on recommendation of the faculty, a student wishing to change the program
completes a change of faculty/concentration/ specialization form to be allowed to
change the program. The student can be advised by the faculty to change the faculty
or concentration/specialization, if the student shows poor performance.
All Module s/modules passed that apply to the new major will automatically be
transferred wholly. The probation in the former program is to be dropped. Major Module
s/modules done in the previous program become complementary and do not count for
the degree requirement unless they are also in the new program.
2.16 Medium of Instruction
The medium of instruction at the Adventist University of Central Africa (AUCA) is English
language.
2.17 Reintegration after Dismissal
A student who has been dismissed from AUCA because of his/her poor academic
performance could still apply for reintegration into AUCA as a fresh student. All Module
s/modules done before dismissal shall not be considered for graduation.
2.18 Student Status
a. Regular Student
A student is considered regular after applying, meeting the requirements for admission,
receiving an admission letter (for new students) and then registering and paying for
Module s/modules in a semester (all students). The student is allowed to take between 9
and 12 credits per semester.
b. Auditee
An auditee is someone (student or not) who is auditing a Module /module. This person is
not allowed to do any assignment or examination. The auditee does not receive an
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academic grade nor document at the end of the Module /module. The auditee pays
half the cost of credit. In Information Technology such a student must have his/her own
laptop. The auditee is allowed to register only with the approval of the Dean of the
Faculty and the lecturer responsible for the Module /module.
2.19 Credit Transfer
A student may request to transfer credits obtained from other accredited institutions of
higher education to AUCA, provided that such credits are not more than four years old,
starting from the last year of enrollment. A student cannot transfer more than 50% of the
credits for the program. For an internal transfer, an AUCA student who has successfully
completed a particular major, wishing to pursue another major, the transferrable credits
will be 75% which will be calculated in the cumulative average.
Credits that have led the student to a certain degree in his/her former school are
acceptable even if they are more than four years old. This also applies to the case of
validation of the credits obtained from AUCA. A student who has a transcript from
another academic institution must present an official document from the government
proving that the institution is chartered.
If an applicant has not yet obtained a transcript, his/her transcript should be mailed from
the former University’s Registrar to AUCA Registrar’s office. Transferable credits shall be
only those passed with 13/20 or above.
However, for a graduate from AUCA who changes faculty or option, Module s/modules
passed with 10/20 may be transferred internally. A transferring student shall be admitted
after the examination of his/her application and transferrable credits shall be written on
his/her transcripts with the same passed Module s that are general or core Module s that
are crosscutting in all the specializations. However, for internal transferred Module s the
respective marks will be recorded on the transcript as they were and the students will
receive the same ID number as getting a new student Identification number to facilitate
internal transfer.
2.20 Official List of Enrolled Students
The provisional list of students enrolled in each Module is made definite by the end of the
first week of classes in the semester. The student whose name is not on the list is not
allowed to attend the Module and should be suspended.
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2.21 Suspension
Students wishing to suspend/withdraw the Module must complete a
suspension/withdrawal form obtainable from the Registrar’s office/coordinator’s office. If
the suspension/withdrawal is carried out during the first week of the first month of the
current semester, the student receives a refund of 75% of tuition. There is no refund if the
suspension occurs after the first week of the first month of the semester and all academic
work previously carried out no longer counts.
A student who does not follow the official procedures for suspension is considered as
having abandoned the Module /module. He/she automatically receives the score of
null. If a student suspends classes from AUCA, he/she must, prior to his/her departure,
settle all the accounts and return all AUCA property in his/her possession, including the
student ID card. The suspension period is limited to two years.
Intermediate form for missing a single module out of the four semester Module s.
2.22 Dropout/abandoning School
For a student who abandons/drops out the Module /module, readmission is possible
under the following conditions:
1. The student who chooses to drop out must not exceed 2 years out of AUCA.
2. On return, he/she pays a penalty fee set by the AUCA administration.
3. A student who would wish to return after a drop out period of more than two
years shall be considered as a dismissed student and may be readmitted as a
new student.
2.23 Thesis Writing
The student is required to finish his/her studies with thesis writing. The thesis writing is taken
towards the successful completion of the program. If the student fails to comply with the
thesis writing regulations, his/her topic will be canceled. He/she will restart the thesis with
a new topic. As previously mentioned, a student who has not successfully completed
his/her thesis during an academic session is required to register for a zero credit the
following semester or academic year for his/her student’s eligibility. After his/her
completion of thesis before graduation, a student and his/her supervisor are compulsorily
required to publish at least one article from the thesis and office of graduate studies is
mandatorily required to implement this.
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2.24 Completion of Graduate Program
The student of AUCA is required to complete his/her graduate studies in 2 years minimum.
Due to some circumstances, a student who does not finish in 2 years will be allowed to
continue her/his studies at AUCA for only 2 more academic years maximum.
2.25 Graduation Requirements
The following are the graduation requirements for Master’s program:
1. Complete all prescribed Master’s Module s/Modules.
2. Must have successfully completed a minimum of credits of Master’s Module work
with at least a cumulative average of 13/20.
3. The candidate must have defended orally and successfully his/her thesis.
4. The candidate must have published at least one article from his/her master’s
thesis/research project. The AUCA Journal (JIDA) is for free publications for
students and their supervisors. However, any other referred journal is also
accepted provided that the article is from AUCA Defended thesis.
5. Apply for graduation by filling the available form in the registrar's office.
6. Submit 4 edited and bound copies of the thesis duly accepted and signed by the
supervisors, members of the panel, and the director of graduate studies.
7. Clear all financial obligations.
8. A graduate who does not attend graduation weekend at AUCA while has filled
the graduation form can graduate in absentia if he/she presented the reasons
before graduation date. However, the graduate who does not attend the
ceremonies with or without convincing reasons will need to pay a fine of Twenty
Thousand Rwandan Francs (Frw 20,000) before collecting his/her degree.
16
CHAPTER 3
GENERAL ACADEMIC REGULATIONS
3.1 Class Attendance and Academic Requirements
The student whose absences in a Module are 25% of the maximum class hours will be
suspended from the Module /module. Any grade the student has obtained in this Module
will be canceled. Coming late for more than 15 minutes automatically excludes the
student from the class. Attendance at the academic activities of the University is
compulsory for all students.
3.2 Academic Behaviors
a. Christian Values
AUCA counts on human values that help to achieve the academic excellence of its
students. When students leave the university, AUCA wants the world to know they are
Adventist University graduates.
b. Honesty
This is a set of guidelines and principles which govern the AUCA excellence and integrity.
It is a fundamental principle that governs life in all Adventist institutions, including AUCA.
Any deviation from this standard, however small, is a serious compromise of AUCA
standards.
The reinforcement of academic honesty is key for academic performance. This is only
possible if students are completely honest and do all the assignments to the best of their
ability while at the AUCA. For this reason, the AUCA disciplines students who show
academic dishonesty in any form.
Thus, the following measures have been put in place:
1. Any grade obtained in a fraudulent manner is not recognized. Thus, the student
gets 0 in the Module he/she cheated. A student may be withdrawn from the
Module /module.
2. A student may be suspended from all the Module s/modules for one semester or
more. Each case will be examined individually.
3. Serious cases of cheating or fraud involve a dismissal of the student by the
administrative committee, on recommendations of the disciplinary committee.
17
4. Other measures may be applied according to individual cases. For more
information on student indiscipline, see the student handbook.
5. Any student who is caught in plagiarism, he/she will be suspended or dismissed
from the University according to individual cases.
3.2 Dressing Code
AUCA dressing code should be followed by all students and staff on campus. These
include the kind of clothes to wear which are corporate dress, no use of earrings and
bracelets. AUCA has a team that reinforces these dressing codes, so all students and staff
are required to respect them.
3.3 Chapel Seminar or General Assembly
Every student is requested to attend the general meeting/chapel seminar where all
communications are announced and is required to attend all series of weeks of prayer
or spiritual emphasis as planned by the university.
18
CHAPTER 4
ACADEMIC PROGRAMS FOR BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA)
4.1 Introduction
The number of trained, qualified professional and technical business workers and
practitioners in the industries and institutions of learning remains a profound challenge in
Rwandan industries, the Church, the public and private sectors. Although training sessions
are conducted within the country to strengthen capacity, the investment expansion in
the industries and the Church institutions proved that the number of needed workers
remains insufficient. It is from this observation that the AUCA- MBA curriculum aims at
fulfilling the aspirations and expectations of the Rwandans, the Church and the labor
market. The concentrations/majors are structured based on the labour market needs,
demand and the constraints within the Church.
The masters of Business Administration has following options:
Master’s Degree of Business with Option in Accounting
Master’s Degree of Business with Option in Finance
Master’s Degree of Business with Option in Human Resource Management
Master’s Degree of Business with Option in Management
Master’s Degree of Business with Option in Project Management
In progress AUCA has submitted new specialization programs to regulatory bodies
(Rwanda High Education Council- HEC and Adventist Accreditation Association- AAA)
once approved they will be run.
The MBA curriculum was designed in comparison with international school/faculty of
Business Administration degree program requirements within and outside the region. Also,
the standards and bulletins of the Seventh-day Adventist (SDA) Universities around the
world were consulted as guidelines in designing the Module /module. AUCA’s Masters of
Business Administration has foundational Module s/modules, core requirement Module
s/modules taken by everyone enrolled for MBA regardless of the major areas), option
Module s/modules, and thesis writing. The student has the academic freedom of taking
more than one major, but it is not compulsory.
4.2 Goals for MBA Programs
The Masters of Business Administration (MBA) is designed to respond to the demand of
the Church, Private Sector and the government of the Republic of Rwanda. Currently,
19
qualified workers within the Church are in short supply and the labor market is constantly
seeking for higher degrees among potential recruits. Thus, the program of MBA is
envisaged to primarily produce competent qualified workers within the Church and
outside the Church organization. Upon graduation, the graduates will be qualified
candidates for self-employment and employees both within the Church institutions and
the labor market worldwide. Furthermore, the graduates will be capable of managing
corporate businesses, handle administrative and supervision roles or duties and actively
participate in the Rwanda and East Africa Community market. In addition, the degree is
a stepping stone in pursuing further studies in the respective subject area of
specializations and or subsequently feeding other PhD programs.
4.3 General Objectives
The main objectives of programs are to enable students to acquire Christian cutting-
edge education relevant to the business environment, inculcate professional ethical
competencies required for effective business management in a corrupt world, and to
initiate and undertake reforms and innovations in the practice of productive corporate
investments/management. The program is basically for graduate students with the
purpose of touching the learner’s social, economic, political, cultural, and spiritual
dimensions of life.
Generally, the Master’s degree of Business Administration seeks:
(i) To contribute to the Rwandan Government goals that seek to eliminate
ignorance and poverty in the society by preparing efficient, effective,
ethical, professional and committed managers who will enhance the
development of organizations and the nation;
(ii) To enhance and strengthen the human capacity towards contributing to the
development of human capital for Rwanda envisioned knowledge
economy;
(iii) To develop competent and professional God-fearing managers,
administrators, leaders, and teachers to serve effectively in public, private
and the Seventh-day Adventist institutions in and outside Rwanda;
(iv) To instill in graduate students the love for their fellow human beings:
educated or uneducated by being to them moral and spiritual models and
peace makers, in service to God and humanity for the joy of service now and
in the world to come;
(v) To ensure that each student masters and displays skills and knowledge in the
conduct of research, consultancy and business ventures. Hence, provides
20
career opportunities for graduates of AUCA MBA program to seek further
education or development in their areas of specialization.
(vi) To instill in graduate the zeal for servant-hood in the discharge of duty to man
and God while eradicating social discrimination anchored on human social
and economic parameters
4.4 Specific Objectives
The Masters of Business Administration (MBA) offers the students an opportunity to learn
management, human resource management, finance, big data analytics, project
management and accounting. Theories and concepts that are global and can fit into
the business organizations of the 21st century. This program ensures that the student is able
to perform in today’s economy and ever-changing business world. The program lays a
strong foundation of teaching skills in business studies in schools. The holders of MBA and
MSC are expected to work in both public and private sectors, including being able to
comfortably handle and teach in schools and colleges. Specifically, the program seeks:
i. To enable students to understand the nature of accounting as a discipline and
how accounting can be used to enhance sustainable development of their
organization and or national economy;
ii. To offer advanced employable skills that can be used in both the public and
private sector and industry or creators of jobs;
iii. To increase students’ knowledge and competencies to enable them fit into the
accounting, business, management and finance world;
iv. To prepare the students for advance education (PhD) in Accounting, Finance,
Management, Human Resource Management, and other post-graduate
studies;
v. To equip students with research, technical, and analytical skills essential for their
own development and also the development of the economy at large.
4.5 Competences
At the successful completion of MBA option in accounting major concentration, student
should be able to;
i. Address technical accounting aspects in life both in profit and nonprofit making
organizations
ii. Prepare and decisively analyze financial reports
iii. Critically assess the financing options available for the for organizational optimal
performance
iv. Explain how to conduct and interpret financial statements analysis using financial
ratios
v. Apply auditing practices and internal accounting controls
vi. Make rational decisions based on accounting information provided.
21
FOUNDATIONAL MODULE S
The Foundational Module s are designed to give the student a broad view of knowledge
and the acquisition of relevant and useful skills in their respective areas of study.
Foundational Module s introduce students to a discipline or a Module of study and are
pivotal in their future career paths. Due to their size and the wide range of student
backgrounds, they present both unique instructional challenges and outsized
opportunities for impact across the University. Foundational Module s aim at fulfilling the
objective of the Adventist Education through the wholistic approach of training
individuals mentally, spiritually, physically and socially. Every student, unless exempted, is
required to take the following foundational Module s in addition to the major or
concentration and minor Module s.
4.5 Modules Categories
A. Foundation Module s /modules (40 Credits)
Code
Module
Credits
Module
Credit
Contact
Hours
SDL
Total
RELT 9111
Philosophy of Christian Ethics
3
10
45
55
100
STAT 9112
Applied Statistics
3
10
45
55
100
REMT9113
Advanced Research Methodology
3
10
45
55
100
HREM 9114
Human Resource Management
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
Description of Foundation Modules
RELT 9111 Philosophy of Christian Ethics 10 Credits
This Module surveys Christian philosophy and beliefs in accordance with the Holy Bible. It
covers the wholistic philosophy of education which encompasses the development of
physical, spiritual, social, and intellectual aspects, the nature of man, the law of God,
and Christian life. In addition, the concept of Business philosophies and values was
passed from the early management thinkers: Tuz Sun, Machiavellian, Cato the Elder,
Code of Hammurabi, Peter Drucker, and some of the 20th century thinkers. The
aforementioned are infused with the philosophies of Kant, Plato, Aristotle, Socrates,
Jeremy, Thomas Aquinas, and Gandhi etc.
STAT 9112 Applied Statistics 10 Credits
This Module centers on a study of statistical procedures and techniques with particular
emphasis on treatment and analysis of educational and psychological data. The
following topics are discussed: need for statistics, statistical methods, frequency
distribution and their graphic representations, statistical notations, mean, mode, median,
standard deviation, measures of variations, skewness and kurtosis, scales and
22
measurements, probability and binomial distribution, the normal curve. Linear regression
in terms of simple regression and multiple regressions, post estimation tests, Beta value, T-
tests, F-tests and ANOVA, P-value and individual coefficients of determination under
multiple regression models. All of these statistics are to be taught using statistical tools
such as Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) for primary data treatment, E-views
for Time Series Data and STATA for Panel Data and their interpretation as far as research
and thesis writing are concerned.
REMT 9113 Advanced Research Methodology 10 Credits
This Module examines principles that govern the methods and methodology of research,
planning and carrying out and reporting researches in a professional way. It uses scientific
research methods to solve the research problem. The format and style of research, the
statistical measures, types, designs and sampling in research and application of statistical
software packages are also covered. The student will learn various stages of the research
process and prepare a research proposal or project proposal. Students will put to use all
the research skills acquired and needed for personal research projects in the graduate
studies. Extensive business or educational research, written reports, and oral presentations
will be required in the development of project, thesis, and a case study. In addition,
students must demonstrate the ability to conduct independent rapid and intelligent
research work in an increasingly complex and changing world.
HREM 9114 Human Resource Management 10 Credits
This Module covers human resource management (HREM) history, functions, theories and
practices from a strategic perspective. It focuses on how to attract, recruit, maintain and
strategically develop human resources in order to optimize stakeholders’ satisfaction. The
concepts of human capital, knowledge management, and organizational learning are
covered. This Module further explores other elements of supervision, emotional
intelligence, human and social capital, and leadership that are crucial factors in
managing people in the workplace. Using a case study format, the Module examines
various approaches to job development/enrichment, quality of work life, motivation,
evaluation, recruitment, research, and supervision.
Core Module s in Masters of Business Administration
B. Core Module s/modules (60 credits)
Code
Module
Credits
Module
Credit
Contact
Hour
SDL
Total
BUAD 9121
Management Information System
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9122
Operations and Total Quality Management
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9123
Advanced Financial Management
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9124
Managerial Economics
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9211
Quantitative Techniques and Simulation
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9212
Strategic Management & Modeling
3
10
45
55
100
Total
18
60
270
330
600
Core Modules
23
It is a series or selection of Module s that all masters’ students are required to complete
before they can move onto the next level in their education’s specialization. Each of
these modules is carefully put together to provide the fundamentals in order [to prepare]
the student for the specializations which are offered in the second half of the program.”
These core Module s/modules are necessary for students to be able to achieve greater
understanding of later, specialization Module s. Employers will expect MBA graduates to
be ready, from day one, to add value to their organizations.
Module Core Description
BUAD 9121 Management Information System 10 Credits
This Module is designed to enable students to comprehend computer-based information
systems and their role in business organizations. It covers elements of information systems,
type of information systems, integration of office applications systems, system
development cycle (CDLC), database management systems (DBMS), decision support
systems (DSS), and management of communication network systems.
BUAD 9122 Operations and Total Quality Management 10 Credits
Quality and operations management is the management of production systems and
processes for creating quality goods and services. This Module introduces students to
methods and analysis related to the design, planning, control, and improvement of
production of goods and services. It includes decision theories, quality management,
ISO, forecasting techniques, capacity planning, firm allocations, aggregate planning,
system design, process design, facility layout work environment design, six sigma, critical
path method, work scheduling, queue management, material management, and
project management.
BUAD 9123 Advanced Financial Management 10 Credits
The Module examines advanced concepts and methods of financial management.
Topics include risk and return, assets valuation, capital budgeting, capital structure,
business financial planning and working capital management. The module is designed
to provide students with key financial management concepts, ratios, analysis, and
interpretations. The objective is to ensure each student is familiar with the language,
dynamism, and resources of financial management so that they have a solid
understanding of financial management's role in the business environment.
This Module is designed to expose students to various methods, practices and standards
used in financial management and to develop the relevant skills to fit into the broad
scheme of today’s business environment.
Topics include risk and return, assets valuation, capital budgeting, capital structure,
business financial planning and working capital management. This Module aims to
enable the student to craft effective financial plans, investment decisions, and controls
24
in business operations based on accounting information and reports. It involves cost
analysis, operational leverage, discounted cash flow, ratio analysis, operational budgets,
variance analysis, financial performance measures, analysis and interpretation of
financial statements, management control systems, activities-based accounting, and
responsibility accounting.
BUAD 9124 Managerial Economics 10 Credits
Economics is about allocative efficiency in the face of scarce resources in an efficient,
effective and ethical manner. It is in fact the study of decision making on the allocation
of scarce resources of the organization in order to achieve optimization curve.
Managerial Economics Module involves the study and application of economic theory
to decisions made by individuals or organizations in order to achieve their goals. It is
designed to enhance the strategic decision-making capacity of a candidate's business
management. It focuses on production, theory, cost theory, price theory and game
theory (business strategy or competitive strategy). Specifically, it covers demand, supply,
elasticity, consumer theories, market systems and structure, cost of the firm, pricing,
labour market and international trade theories. This Module covers micro- and macro-
economic theory, models, quantitative concepts and their application to forecasting,
production, budgeting, and government regulations in managerial decision-making. The
Economics module will provide an overview of micro & macro-economic with an
emphasis on the practical managerial application of economic thought and theory to
firm, national, and international business activities.
BUAD 9211 Quantitative Techniques and Simulation 10 Credits
This Module provides an overview of essential, practical and quantitative techniques that
have been used to solve management problems. It offers the opportunity to apply
mathematical models and tools to the analysis of business problems and management
decision-making. The Module focuses on optimization. The simulation module provides
an opportunity for students to apply business theory and principles in an actual,
competitive environment created through computer simulation. Students will operate
software (SPSS, e-view, DAP), analyze, and make all business decisions in a competitive
environment.
BUAD 9212 Strategic Management and Modeling 10 Credits
This Module introduces the concept of strategic management through case analyses,
and considers the basic direction and goals of an organization, the environment (social,
political, technological, economic, and global factors), industry and market structure,
and organizational strengths and weaknesses. The emphasis is on the development and
successful implementation of strategy in different types of firms across industries. Strategic
man\agreement is concerned with those aspects of general management that have
material effects on the survival and success of business enterprise. It deals with methods
that help to handle challenging situations. This Module is designed to enable a student
to understand the art of strategic thinking, business environment analysis, to identify
business opportunities, threats vis-à-vis strength and weaknesses, formulation of strategies
25
and policies, implementation of strategies and evaluation. The Module will focus on
corporate strategy, business (competitive strategy and functional strategy) BCG,
balance score card, VIRO, Diamond model, and the competitive forces.
BUAD 9311 Thesis 30 Credits
This Module introduces the concept of design research projects, write proposals, collect
and analyze data, and write up research findings. Topics addressed include the
relationship between theory and method, defining researchable questions, participant
observation, writing field notes, interview techniques (unstructured, semi-structured,
structured), transcription, sampling, designing questionnaires, coding data, data analysis,
and research proposal evaluation criteria. The module also examines the ethical issues
involved in social science research more broadly, from informed consent to ownership of
data and responsible use of research results. Practical exercises provide students with
hands-on opportunities to practice techniques of collecting, coding, analyzing and
interpreting qualitative and quantitative data. Additionally, students acquire the
research skills necessary for developing an Apa-style research proposal and applying for
IRB certification.
26
Master’s of Business Administration Option in Human Resource Management
Competences
At the successful completion of this MBA Human Resource Management major
concentration, students should be able to;
To carry out job analysis and identify the main sources of recruitment selection and
placement of personnel
Identify various human resource career development opportunities; manage
competency based on-job-learning and training processes
Plan and manage the remuneration of employees
Develop and maintain motivation for workers intrinsically and extrinsically
Apply effective employment relations, resolving differences and gaining
commitment.
Summary of Module s
Foundational Module s in Masters of Business Administration 40
Core Module s in Masters of Business Administration 60
Thesis Writing 30
Major (Concentration) in Masters of Business Administration 60
TOTAL OF CREDITS 180
Structure and Degree Requirements for Graduation
In order for an AUCA student to graduate with the master’s degree of Business
Administration (Option: Human Resource Management), he/she should complete the
requirements as outlined in the table and as described below.
Foundational Module s in Masters of Business Administration
For the general education Module s, check the section of foundational Module
requirements for details.
Core Module s in Masters of Business Administration
For the core Module s in Business Administration, check the section of core
Majors Module s/ (Options)
1. Human Resource Management (15 credits)
Code
Module
Credits
Modul
e
credit
Conta
ct
Hour
SDL
Total
HREM 9214
Performance & Motivation Management
3
10
45
55
100
HREM 9222
Labour Laws and Employee Relations Management
3
10
45
55
100
HREM 9223
Compensation and Benefits Management
3
10
45
55
100
MGMT 9223
Organizational Development
3
10
45
55
100
MGMT9224
Organizational Behavior
3
10
45
55
100
Total
18
50
225
275
500
27
DESCRIPTION OF MAJOR MODULE S IN HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
HREM 9214 Performance and Motivation Management 10 Credits
This Module is designed to provide a comprehensive view of the motivation; concepts
and theories, development, and implementation of a "total compensation" program of
both direct and indirect forms of compensation. It identifies issues in designing traditional
and alternative reward strategies, administering retirement, health and deferred
compensation plans as well as communication strategies for such an integrated
compensation system. In addition, the Module examines the importance of an effective
performance management system in helping organizations define and achieve long-
term and short-term goals vital to its overall success. It explains and reinforces the
concept that performance management is not a one-time supervisory event, but an
ongoing process of planning, facilitating, assessing and improving individual and
organizational performance. A focus on practical learning will give students the
knowledge and skills needed to direct and support supervisors in this important
management function.
HREM 9221 Labor Laws and Employee Relations Management 10 Credits
This Module provides knowledge on theories of human relationship at workplace, ethical
behavior, Labour relations laws, employment laws, equals employment issues, and
discrimination. Many employment laws (e.g., minimum wage regulations, employment
discrimination, workers’ compensation, workplace safety, human trafficking, and
Whistleblower) were enacted as protective Labour legislation. It further looks at the
International Labour Organization (ILO) Laws, the rights and privileges of workers, and the
structured remedies available to employees and employers during Labour disputes. The
process workers unionism, collective bargaining process, fair Labour practices, and unfair
labour practices will be discussed.
HREM 9222 Compensation and Benefits Management 10 Credits
This Module examines the full range of compensation topics with emphasis on how
compensation systems will likely impact productivity, equity, and the firm's ability to recruit
and keep highly skilled and motivated employees. Topics include: job description,
28
analysis and evaluation systems; equity issues and requirements; design and use of wage
and salary surveys; performance, merit and incentive pay systems; statutory and no-
statutory employee benefit packages and systems; and administration of compensation
systems.
MGMT 9223 Organizational Development 10 Credits
The Module examines the general introduction to organizational development, nature of
planned change, the process of organizational development, human process
intervention, techno-structural interventions such as restructuring organization, employee
involvement, performance management, developing talents, managing workforce
diversity and wellness, strategic change interventions such as transformational change,
continuous change and trans-organizational change and organizational change in
global settings.
MGMT 9224 Organizational Behavior 10 Credits
The Module examines the understanding of organizational behavior, and how is done,
managing demographic and cultural diversity, understanding people at work: individual
differences and perception, individual attitudes and behaviors, theories of motivation,
design of a motivating work environment, managing stress and emotions,
communication, management of teams and groups, conflict and negotiations, decision
making, leading people within organizations, power and politics, and organizational
culture.
29
MBA-HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PROPOSED MODULE SEQUENCE PER SEMESTER
Year I SEMESTER I
Code
Module
Credits
Module
Credit
Contact
Hours
SDL
Total
RELT 9111
Philosophy of Christian Ethics
3
10
45
55
100
STAT 9112
Applied Statistics
3
10
45
55
100
REMT9113
Advanced Research Methodology
3
10
45
55
100
HREM 9114
Human Resource Management
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR I SEMESTER II
Code
Module
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
BUAD 9121
Management Information System
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9122
Operations and Total Quality Management
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9123
Advanced Financial Management
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9124
Managerial Economics
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR I SEMESTER III
Code
Module
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
BUAD 9211
Quantitative Techniques and Simulation
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9212
Strategic Management & Modeling
3
10
45
55
100
RELT 9213
Advanced Managerial Accounting and
Control
3
10
45
55
100
HREM 9214
Performance & Motivation Management
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR II SEMESTER IV
Code
Module
Credits
Module
Credit
Contact
Hour
SDL
Total
HREM 9221
Labour Laws and Employee Relations
Management
3
10
45
55
100
HREM 9222
Compensation and Benefits management
3
10
45
55
100
MGMT 9223
Organizational Development
3
10
45
55
100
MGMT 9224
Organizational Behavior
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
Year II Semester V
Code
Module
Credit
Module
Credits
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
BUAD 9311
Thesis
6
30
90
210
300
BUAD 9312
Written Comprehensive Exam
1
5
0
40
40
Total
7
35
90
250
340
30
MASTER’S OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION OPTION IN MANAGEMENT
Major Module s of MASTER’S OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION OPTION IN
MANAGEMENT
Summary of Module s
Foundational Module s in Masters of Business Administration 40
Core Module s in Masters of Business Administration 60
Thesis Writing 30
Major (Concentration) in Masters of Business Administration 50
TOTAL OF CREDITS 180
Competences
Structure and Degree Requirements for Graduation
In order for an AUCA student to graduate with the master’s degree of Business
Administration (Option: Management), he/she should complete the requirements as
outlined in the table and as described below.
Foundational Module s in Masters of Business Administration
For the general education Module s, check the section of foundational module
requirements for details.
Core Module s in Masters of Business Administration
For the core Module s in Business Administration, check the section of core
Majors Module s/ (Options)
2. Management (18 Credits)
Code
Module
Credits
Module
Contact
hr
SDL
Total
MGMT9214
Leadership
3
10
45
55
100
MGMT 9221
Project Management and Entrepreneurship
3
10
45
55
100
MGMT 9222
Change, Innovation and Crisis Management
3
10
45
55
100
MGMT 9223
Organizational Development
3
10
45
55
100
MGMT 9224
Organizational Behavior
3
10
45
55
100
Total
18
50
225
275
500
DESCRIPTION OF MAJOR MODULE S IN MANAGEMENT
MGMT 9214 Organization Leadership 10 Credits
The Module examines leadership from the techniques, behavior, personality, and styles
for successfully managing organizations. A contract is made between managers and
leaders in relation to vertical and horizontal approach to management and building
31
teams, conflict management, mentoring and coaching followers. The organizational
leadership question in Africa is examined from the past and current heads of government
of different nations from the post-colonial era, conflicts, poverty and the unending post-
election violence in Africa.
MGMT 9221 Project Management and Entrepreneurship 10 Credits
The module of project management in practice covers conceptual meaning of project,
program and portfolio management, initial projects, project planning in terms of
integration and scope management, time and cost management, project quality,
human resource, communications, and project stakeholders. It also gives insights to
students on execution of projects, and best practices in project management. It
exposes the learners on project stakeholders, project management process groups and
knowledge areas, project management tools and techniques.
MGMT 9222 Change, Innovation & Crisis Management 10 Credits
The Module x-rays different techniques for successfully managing change, innovation
and crisis in today’s complex world and organizations. Change management models,
theories, and change implementation tools as a response to socioeconomic,
technological, ethical, environmental factors are examined. The content analyzes the
forces inducing change, organizational barriers to change, human behavior and
demographic diversity, strategies for overcoming resistance to change, and intervention
techniques of effective organizational change programs. Innovation and its concepts,
theories and models are looked into as managers’ deal with crises both within the
organization and others the managerial parameters.
MGMT 9223 Organizational Development 10 Credits
The Module examines the general introduction to organizational development, nature of
planned change, the process of organizational development, human process
intervention, techno-structural interventions such as restructuring organization, employee
involvement, performance management, developing talents, managing workforce
diversity and wellness, strategic change interventions such as transformational change,
continuous change and trans-organizational change and organizational change in
global settings.
32
MGMT 9224 Organizational Behavior 10 Credits
The Module examines the understanding of organizational behavior, and how is done,
managing demographic and cultural diversity, understanding people at work: individual
differences and perception, individual attitudes and behaviors, theories of motivation,
design of a motivating work environment, managing stress and emotions,
communication, management of teams and groups, conflict and negotiations, decision
making, leading people within organizations, power and politics, and organizational
culture.
MBA-MANAGEMENT PROPOSED MODULE SEQUENCE PER SEMESTER
YEAR I SEMESTER I
Code
Module
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
RELT 9111
Philosophy of Christian Ethics
3
10
45
55
100
STAT 9112
Applied Statistics
3
10
45
55
100
REMT9113
Advanced Research Methodology
3
10
45
55
100
HREM 9114
Human Resource Management
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR I SEMESTER II
Code
Module
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
BUAD 9121
Management Information System
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9122
Operations and Total Quality Management
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9123
Advanced Financial Management
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9124
Managerial Economics
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR I SEMESTER III
Code
Module
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
BUAD 9211
Quantitative Techniques and Simulation
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9212
Strategic Management & Modeling
3
10
45
55
100
RELT 9213
Managerial Accounting and Control
3
10
45
55
100
MGMT 9214
Leadership
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR II SEMESTER IV
Code
Module
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
Hour
SDL
Total
MGMT 9221
Project Management & Entrepreneurship
3
10
45
55
100
MGMT 9222
Change, Innovation and Crisis Management
3
10
45
55
100
MGMT 9223
Organizational Development
3
10
45
55
100
MGMT 9224
Organizational Behavior
3
10
45
55
100
33
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR II Semester V
Code
Module
Credit
Module
Credits
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
BUAD 9311
Thesis
6
30
90
210
300
BUAD 9312
Written Comprehensive Exam
1
5
0
40
40
Total
7
35
90
250
340
34
MAJOR MODULES IN ACCOUNTING
DEGREE: MASTER’S OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION OPTION IN ACCOUNTING
Summary of Modules
Foundational Module s in Masters of Business Administration 40
Core Module s in Masters of Business Administration 60
Thesis Writing 30
Major (Concentration) in Masters of Business Administration 50
TOTAL OF CREDITS 180
Competences
At their successful completion of this MBA- Accounting program major concentration,
students should be able to;
Address technical accounting aspects in life both profit and not for profit making
organizations.
Prepare and decisively analyze financial reports
Critically analyze and assess financial options available for organizations optimal
performance
Apply auditing practices and internal accounting control
Make rational decisions based on financial and accounting information provided.
Structure and Degree Requirements for Graduation
In order for an AUCA student to graduate with the master’s degree of Business
Administration (Option: Management), he/she should complete the requirements as
outlined in the table and as described below.
Foundational Module s in Masters of Business Administration
For the general education Module s, check the section of foundational module
requirements for details.
35
Core Module s in Masters of Business Administration
For the core Module s in Business Administration, check the section of core
Majors Module s/ (Options)
3. Accounting (18 Credits)
Code
Module
Credits
Module
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
ACCT 9214
Advanced Financial Accounting & Reporting
3
10
45
55
100
ACCT 9221
Advanced Taxation
3
10
45
55
100
ACCT 9222
Advanced Auditing and Assurance Services
3
10
45
55
100
ACCT 9223
Forensic Accounting and Fraud Examination
3
10
45
55
100
ACCT 9224
Advanced Managerial Accounting & Control
3
10
45
55
100
Total
18
50
225
275
500
ACCT 9214 Advance Financial Accounting & Reporting 10 Credits
This Module covers intermediate financial accounting practices and principles. Emphasis
is given to the measurement, valuation and reporting of liabilities and stockholder’s
equity and their effect on earnings determination. Complex topics considered include
leases, pensions and other employee retirement benefits, deferred income taxes and
earnings per share. Other topics include preparation of financial statements such as
income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement according to international
accounting standards. It helps students to understand, interpret and analyze the general
purpose of financial reports; understand differing accounting policies and their impact
on financial statements; evaluate different types of performance measurement systems
in accounting and commonly used financial control systems; demonstrate knowledge of
management accounting concepts and techniques; and make sound financial
decisions in real world settings. It highlights the understanding of International Accounting
Standards Board Conceptual Framework in which the global norms of accounting are
discussed, in terms of International Accounting Standards and International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRS) are majorly discussed.
ACCT 9222 Advanced Taxation 10 Credits
This Module will cover topics such as theory of taxation, taxation of income of persons,
capital deductions, tax administration-administration of income tax, administration of
value added tax, administration of customer taxes and excise taxes, taxation of specific
sources of income and other revenue sources. This Module will also cover advanced
36
aspects of the taxation of business income, taxation of special activities and tax
investigation.
ACCT 9222 Advanced Auditing and Assurance Services 10 Credits
This Module provides knowledge and understanding of the audit techniques and
processes and their application to both the public and private sectors. Auditing theory,
audit standards as well as professional ethics are also covered in the Module /module.
The analysis and interpretation of the financial statements to facilitate decision making
in the organization will also be discussed, as well as strategic approach and service
assurance.
ACCT 9223 Forensic Accounting and Fraud Examination 10 Credits
This Module examines the introduction to forensic accounting and fraud examination,
fundamentals of accounting information systems, roles of auditing in fraud investigation,
fraud detection, evidence collection process and financial statements fraud
examination. It highlights the auditors' liability for detecting fraud, fraud schemes, red
flags and fraud detection, fraud prevention and control, fraud risk assessment, computer-
related fraud and the role of forensic accountant as an expert witness.
ACCT 9224 Advanced Management Accounting 10 Credits
The Module examines the role of management accounting in decision making, types of
decision making in an organization, cost-volume-profit relationships (CVP)/break even
analysis, budgeting and budgetary control, dropping a segment and making or buying
decision, decision making under risk and uncertainty. It discusses the issues of activity-
based costing systems, project costing, among others.
MBA-ACCOUNTING PROPOSED MODULE SEQUENCE PER SEMESTER
YEAR I SEMESTER I
Code
Module
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
RELT 9111
Philosophy of Christian Ethics
3
10
45
55
100
STAT 9112
Applied Statistics
3
10
45
55
100
REMT9113
Advanced Research Methodology
3
10
45
55
100
HREM 9114
Human Resource Management
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
37
YEAR I SEMESTER II
Code
Module
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
BUAD 9121
Management Information System
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9122
Operations and Total Quality Management
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9123
Advanced Financial Management
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9124
Managerial Economics
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR I SEMESTER III
Code
Module
Cre
dits
Module
credit
Contac
t Hour
SDL
Tota
l
BUAD 9211
Quantitative Techniques and Simulation
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9212
Strategic Management & Modeling
3
10
45
55
100
RELT 9213
Advanced Managerial Accounting and Control
3
10
45
55
100
ACCT 9214
Advanced Financial Accounting & Reporting
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR II SEMESTER IV
Code
Module
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
ACCT 9221
Advanced Taxation
3
10
45
55
100
ACCT 9222
Advanced Auditing and Assurance Services
3
10
45
55
100
ACCT 9223
Forensic Accounting and Fraud Examination
3
10
45
55
100
ACCT 9224
Advanced Managerial Accounting & Control
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
Year II Semester V
Code
Module
Credit
Module
Credits
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
BUAD 9311
Thesis
6
30
90
210
300
BUAD 9312
Written Comprehensive Exam
1
5
0
40
40
Total
7
35
90
250
340
38
MAJOR MODULE S IN FINANCE
DEGREE: MASTER’S OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION OPTION IN FINANCE
Summary of Module
Foundational Module s in Masters of Business Administration 40
Core Module s in Masters of Business Administration 60
Thesis Writing and comprehensive 30
Major (Concentration) in Masters of Business Administration 50
TOTAL OF CREDITS 180
Competences
Use finance theory/ concepts, techniques and models for qualitative and quantitative
analysis
Communicate complex financial information and analysis effectively both in speaking
and writing
Apply financial knowledge/skills and an ethical compass to guide business decisions in
Apply financial knowledge/skills and an ethical compass to guide business decisions in
academic simulations or real-world professional environments. Academic simulations or
real-world professional environments
Structure and Degree Requirements for Graduation
In order for an AUCA student to graduate with the master’s degree of Business
Administration (Option: Accounting), he/she should complete the requirements as
outlined in the table and as described below.
Foundational Module s in Masters of Business Administration
For the general education Module s, check the section of foundational Module
requirements for details.
39
Core Module in Masters of Business Administration
For the core Module s in Business Administration, check the section of core
Majors Module s/ (Options)
4. Finance (18 Credits)
Code
Module
Credits
SDL
Total
FNCE 9214
Investment Management and Security Analysis
3
10
45
55
100
FNCE 9221
International Trade and Finance
3
10
45
55
100
FNCE 9222
Financial Strategy Management
3
10
45
55
100
FNCE 9223
Portfolio Management and Market Analysis
3
10
45
55
100
FNCE 9224
Advanced Corporate Finance
3
10
45
55
100
Total
18
50
225
275
500
FNCE 9214 Financial Institutions and Instruments 10 Credits
This Module covers theories and practices of investments including capital markets, risk
and return, securities, asset allocation and diversification. It begins by describing the
investment environment, various developments in investment theory, and the principles
and practices of valuation. The analyses of fixed-income securities, equity securities,
derivative securities, together with other securities such as unit trusts, will then be
discussed. Theories, principles, and techniques of portfolio management will also be
presented. Topics covered include the portfolio investment process, asset allocation,
portfolio construction, and portfolio performance evaluation. Throughout the Module
/module, a global perspective will be emphasized.
FNCE 9221 International Trade and Finance 10 Credits
This Module deals with the theory and practice of international trade and trade-related
policies. It focuses on analyzing the gains from trade, the changing patterns of trade, the
income distributional consequences of liberalizing foreign trade, the relationship
between trade, investment, and economic growth, and the reasons for and
consequences of trade policies.
The purpose of this Module is to provide students with a thorough grounding in the theory
of international trade as well as international trade policy and to demonstrate the
relevance of the theory in the analysis of (a) existing patterns of international trade and
what determines them, (b) the conduct of trade policy and (c) the economic
implications of international trade and trade policy both for individual economies and
the wider international community.
40
FNCE 9222 Financial Strategy Management 10 Credits
This Module focuses on the theoretical and practical knowledge required for the
management of financial and investment functions of multinational corporations.
Students will discover how the international capital markets, foreign exchange markets,
and the derivatives market can be used to manage transaction and operating risks
facing the multinational firm. Students will learn, through hands-on case studies and
empirical evidence, how to manage multinational companies' investment and financing
activities. The relevance of country risk and international corporate governance in cross-
border investments will also be examined. The general emphasis is on the identification
and management of opportunities and risk relating to international investments,
exchange rate fluctuations, international financial markets and government policy
changes.
FNCE 9223 Portfolio Management and Market Analysis 10 Credits
The students are provided with capital market meaning and theory, importance of the
time value of money, future value determination, present value mathematics, number of
compounding period, loan amortization, interest rates, principles of valuation, financial
ratios analysis, use of cash flows, financial assets, and instruments, financial intermediaries,
regulators of financial activities, classification of financial markets, financial market
participants, basics of derivatives, assets valuation: basic bond and stock valuation
models, asset valuation: the theory of asset pricing. Capital Structure, financial
engineering, asset securitization and project financing and financial risk management.
FNCE 9244 Advance Corporate Finance 10 Credits
This Module provides students with an understanding of the current state of financial
reporting practices and the manner in which corporate financial statements published
in annual reports, prospectuses and proxy statements influence our economic system. It
is designed for students who wish to enhance their ability to understand and use
corporate financial statements. It provides students with financial risk management, use
of stock index futures and treasury futures contracts in portfolio.
41
MBA-FINANCE PROPOSED MODULE SEQUENCE PER SEMESTER
YEAR 1 SEMESTER I
Code
Module
Credits
Module
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
RELT 9111
Philosophy of Christian Ethics
3
10
45
55
100
STAT 9112
Applied Statistics
3
10
45
55
100
REMT9113
Advanced Research Methodology
3
10
45
55
100
HREM 9114
Human Resource Management
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR 1 SEMESTER II
Code
Module
Credits
Module
Contact
Hour
SDL
Total
BUAD 9121
Management Information System
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9122
Operations and Total Quality Management
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9123
Advanced Financial Management
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9124
Managerial Economics
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR 1 SEMESTER III
Code
Module
Credits
Module
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
BUAD 9211
Quantitative Techniques and Simulation
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9212
Strategic Management & Modeling
3
10
45
55
100
RELT 9213
Advanced Managerial Accounting and Control
3
10
45
55
100
FNCE 9214
Investment Management and Security Analysis
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
Year II Semester IV
Code
Module
Credits
Module
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
FNCE 9221
Portfolio Management and Market Analysis
3
10
45
55
100
FNCE 9222
Advanced Corporate Finance
3
10
45
55
100
FNCE 9223
International Trade & Finance
3
10
45
55
100
FNCE 9224
Financial Strategy Management
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR II Semester V
Code
Module
Credit
Module
Conta
ct hour
SDL
Total
BUAD 9311
Thesis
6
30
90
210
300
BUAD 9312
Written Comprehensive Exam
1
5
0
50
50
Total
7
35
90
250
340
42
MAJOR MODULE S IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT
DEGREE: MASTER’S OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION OPTION IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT
Summary of Module s
Foundational Module s in Masters of Business Administration 40
Core Module s in Masters of Business Administration 60
Thesis Writing and comprehensive 30
Major (Concentration) in Masters of Business Administration 50
TOTAL OF CREDITS 180
Structure and Degree Requirements for Graduation
In order for an AUCA student to graduate with the master’s degree of Business
Administration (Option: Project Management), he/she should complete the requirements
as outlined in the table and as described below.
Foundational Module s in Masters of Business Administration
For the general education Module s, check the section of foundational Module
requirements for details.
Core Module s in Masters of Business Administration
For the core Module s in Business Administration, check the section of core
Majors Module s/ (Options)
Project Management (18 Credits)
Code
Module
Credits
Module
Credit
Contact
Hour
SDL
Total
PROM 9221
Project Planning and Design
3
10
45
55
100
PROM 9222
Project Risk Management
3
10
45
55
100
PROM 9223
Project Financing, Procurement and Contract Management
3
10
45
55
100
PROM 9224
Project Monitoring and Evaluation
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
MODULE DISTRIBUTION
PROM 9214 Principles of Project Management 10 Credits
The module of principles of project management covers conceptual meaning of
project, programme and portfolio management, initial projects, project planning in
terms of integration and scope management, time and cost management, project
quality, human resource, communications, stakeholders. It also gives insights to students
on execution of projects, and best practices in project management. It exposes the
43
learners on project stakeholders, project management process groups and knowledge
areas, project management tools and techniques.
PROM 9221 Project Planning and Design 10 Credits
This module introduces the students with project identification, project preparation,
project implementation planning as design phase, project start up, project execution,
and project sustainability as implementation phase. Topics include project activity
planning, building and cost estimate, scheduling project life cycle, risks in building
projects, conceptual and design phase, organization of the design department, design
process and risk management, risk and experience feedback in practical use in building
projects, innovation in business start-ups, project delivery methods, building information
modelling (BIM), project process, project design for diverse facilities. Resource
allocation, project control, project auditing, project termination, etc.
PROM 9222 Project Risk Management 10 Credits
This module contains the basics of project risk management which includes a risk
management approach, establishing the risk context, risk identification, qualitative risk
assessment, semi quantitative risk assessment, risk treatment, monitoring and review,
communication and reporting. It equips students with extending the basic process such
as tender evaluation, contracts and risk allocation, market testing and outsourcing,
public-private partnerships and private financing, technical tools and techniques and
environmental risk management. Finally, it ends by dealing with quantification of project
risks, where cost-estimation is done, and capital evaluation for large resource projects,
risk analysis and economic appraisal by using risk management checklist worksheets
and evaluation tables.
PROM 9223 Project Financing, Procurement and Contract Management 10 credits
This module equips the learners with the meaning of project finance, types of project
finances, benefits and disadvantages of project finance, participants in project
financing, risk sharing, dimensions of project finance, project selection and feasibility. It
deals with procurement dimensions where there is contract negotiation stage, money
raising stage in which there is securing lowest financing costs, achieving highest risk-
reward trade-off possible, and minimizing exposure to the project, avoiding financial
statement consolidation, tax efficiency and negotiating for highest degree of
management control. It gives insights on theory and practice of project finance, project
44
characteristics, risk analysis and risk management, role of advisors in a project finance
deals, valuing the project and project cash flow analysis, financing the deal and legal
aspects of project finance.
PROM 9224 Project Monitoring & Evaluation 10 Credits
Project monitoring and evaluation (M&E) is about collecting, storing, analyzing and
finally transforming data into strategic information so it can be used to make informed
decisions for program management and improvement, policy formulation, and
advocacy. This module covers the definition of the project baseline, its purpose,
principles, and baseline schedule. It deals with performance reporting, evaluation and
recording of project progress, variance analysis methods of progress monitoring,
performance analysis methods of progress monitoring, cost control, short- term
planning, record keeping and learning, record keeping, document management,
handover and closeout, documenting lessons learned among others.
45
MBA-MANAGEMENT PROPOSED MODULE SEQUENCE PER SEMESTER
MASTER’S DEGREE PROJECT MANAGEMENT
YEAR I SEMESTER I
Code
Module
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
Hours
SDL
Total
RELT 9111
Philosophy of Christian Ethics
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9112
Operations and Total Quality Management
3
10
45
55
100
REMT 9113
Advanced Research Methodology
3
10
45
55
100
HREM 9114
Human Resource Management
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR I SEMESTER II
Code
Module
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
Hour
SDL
Total
BUAD 9121
Management Information System
3
10
45
55
100
STAT 9122
Applied Statistics
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9123
Advanced Financial Management
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9124
Managerial Economics
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR I SEMESTER III
Code
Module
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
Hour
SDL
Total
BUAD 9211
Quantitative Techniques and Simulation
3
10
45
55
100
BUAD 9212
Strategic Management & Modeling
3
10
45
55
100
RELT 9213
Advanced Managerial Accounting and Control
3
10
45
55
100
PROM 9214
Principles of Project Management
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
Year II Semester IV
Code
Module
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
PROM 9221
Project Planning and Design
3
10
45
55
100
PROM 9222
Project Risk Management
3
10
45
55
100
PROM 9223
Project Financing, Procurement and Contract
Management
3
10
45
55
100
PROM 9224
Project Monitoring and Evaluation
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR II Semester V
Code
Module
Credit
Module
Credits
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
BUAD 9311
Thesis
6
30
90
210
300
BUAD 9312
Written Comprehensive Exam
1
5
0
40
40
Total
7
35
90
250
340
46
CHAPTER 5
ACADEMIC PROGRAMS FOR MASTERS OF EDUCATION (MED)
5.1 Introduction
The Faculty of Education at Adventist University of Central Africa offers a Master of
Education degree in Educational Administration, and Curriculum Development and
Instruction to applicants holding a Bachelor’s degree or its equivalent from recognized
institutions of higher learning.
The number of trained, qualified professional and technical business workers and
practitioners in the industries and institutions of learning remains a profound challenge in
Rwandan industries, the Church, the public and private sectors. Although training sessions
are conducted within the country to strengthen capacity, the investment expansion in
the industries and the Church institutions proved that the number of needed workers
remains insufficient. It is from this observation that AUCA MEd curriculum aims at fulfilling
the aspirations and expectations of the Rwandans, the Church and the labor market. The
concentrations/majors are structured based on the labour market needs, demand and
the constraints within the Church.
The MEd major/concentrations and specializations are:
Educational Administration
Curriculum, Teaching and Supervision
Today’s Rwandan Education system is posing profound challenges and constraints which
can somehow be overcome through consistent training, self-employment, and workers’
competency enhancement. Also, the density of the graduates in need of capacity
strengthening is compelling the Rwandan Higher Education Council to encourage
private and public universities to be strategic and creative in addressing societal needs
through value-based education. Compounding this noble call is the dwindling nature of
Church allocation and undergraduate enrollment, and the university's urgent need to
strategically discover other financial solutions to sustain AUCA’s financial operations.
These, among others, prompted AUCA to diversify her financial means and to process
the offering of Masters’ degrees in Business Administration, since regional integration,
expansion, and Church growth require managerial competency and skills upgrade.
The MEd curriculum was designed in comparison with international school/faculty of
Education degree program requirements within and outside the region. Also, the
47
standards and bulletins of the Seventh-day Adventist (SDA) Universities around the world
were consulted as guidelines in designing the Module /modules. AUCA’s Masters of
Education has a foundation requirement Module /module, core requirement Module
/modules/modules (Module taken by everyone taking MEd regardless of the major
areas), concentration Module, comprehensive examination and thesis writing. The
student has the academic freedom of taking more than one concentration, but it is not
compulsory. In summary, the program was triggered by proactively responding to the
labor market demand, the needs of the church, and the government of the Republic of
Rwanda.
5.2 MEd Program Goal
The Masters of Education (MEd) is designed to respond to the demand of the Church,
Private Sector and the government of the Republic of Rwanda. Currently, qualified
workers within the Church are in short supply and the labor market is constantly seeking
for higher degrees among potential recruits. Thus, the program of MEd is envisaged to
primarily produce competent qualified workers within the Church and outside the
Church organization. Upon graduation, the graduates will be qualified candidates for
self-employment and employees both within the Church institutions and the labor market
worldwide. Furthermore, the graduates will be capable of managing schools, become
inspectors of education in public and private institutions, handle administrative and
supervision roles or duties and actively participate in the Rwanda and East Africa
Community market. In addition, the degree is a stepping stone in pursuing further studies
in the respective subject area of specializations and or subsequently leading to other PhD
programs.
5.3 General Objectives
The main objectives of the program are to enable students to acquire Christian cutting-
edge education relevant to the education system, inculcate professional ethical
competencies required for effective educators in a corrupt world, and to initiate and
undertake reforms and innovations in the practice of education management. The
program is basically for graduate students with the purpose of touching the learner’s
social, economic, political, cultural, and spiritual dimensions of life.
48
5.4 Specific Objectives
The Master of Arts in Education degree seeks:
1. To equip students with necessary skills and methods of administering and improving an
academic institution or a system of education in either the public or private sector.
2. To prepare personnel for administrative and supervisory positions in educational
institutions, religious organizations, religious institutions in East and Central Africa and
beyond, by equipping them with relevant skills, knowledge and attitudes necessary for
effective leadership and appraisal of the teaching-learning process.
3. To develop educators who will improve and update the curriculum of educational
institutions of the changing needs of society in the third millennium.
4. Topreparepersonnelfornationalandregionaldevelopmentintheeducationsector.
5.5 Role and Scope of the Program
One of the reasons for which the University was established is to foster Christian quality
education that focuses on equity and fairness through teaching, research, community
extension services, consultancy and providing a holistic education program that gives
each student an opportunity to develop mentally, physically, spiritually, socially and a
relationship with God.
These pillars mirror on Adventist philosophy of education which AUCA and the Rwanda
Union have jointly pursued over the years. Rwanda Union covers five Provinces with a
population of one Adventist to ten non-Adventist spread over a densely populated
country. The Union runs primary (elementary) schools, secondary schools, and
hospitals/clinics. This poses a need to strengthen the workers in education who will assist
these institutions to systematically expand and grow both in size and in the ministry.
Therefore, the program assists in spreading the message of God, prepares, strengthens
educational managers of Adventist existing/new institutions, and the public institutions.
Furthermore, the educationalists of various Adventist Fields schools within the Union have
the opportunity to upgrade in the areas of managing, planning and evaluating their
workers in order to improve the institutions’ performance.
The mission of AUCA is achieved by developing new programs that attract and develop
men and women for the gospel ministry. As mentioned before, the current MEd programs
49
constitute one among others, the vision of Rwanda government in the area of education.
The common MEd curriculum in AUCA is generic with a minimum of 45 credits.
The infusion of religious education and hybrid education Module s/modules in the MEd
curriculum gives the program an exceptional advantage to reach out to the world. The
program quality centers on the fact that the moral values that humanity needs are mostly
found around what the Bible teaches. With the current Module /modules/modules in the
MEd, AUCA meets Rwanda government and SDA needs for resilience and survives in a
competitive labor market. Some of the graduates of this program find employment in
public institutions and become witnesses for Christ as they plan, market and evaluate the
performance of the educational institutions for both the public and private sectors.
AUCA MEd provides ample opportunities for upgrading manpower within the university
and the provision of educators, school administrators, and curriculum/ program
developers. As a fully registered University to offer undergraduate programs, the history
of AUCA shows a fulfillment of that mandate. Also, the recent increase in enrolment and
scope of Module offered by the university are indications that new grounds were
explored. The nature of trust placed on the university by the government of Rwanda is
evident from previous contribution and quality of graduates.
Besides, graduate students in MEd could be used as graduate assistants to teach
students in the undergraduate program. Furthermore, the faculty interact and
collaborate to broaden and cross-breed their knowledge outlook and update their
analytical skills and research skills.
FOUNDATIONAL MODULE S
The Foundational Module s are designed to give the student a broad view of knowledge
and the acquisition of relevant and useful skills in their respective areas of study.
Foundational Module s introduce students to a discipline or a Module of study and are
pivotal in their future career paths. Due to their size and the wide range of student
backgrounds, they present both unique instructional challenges and outsized
opportunities for impact across the University. Foundational Module s aim at fulfilling the
objective of the Adventist Education through the wholistic approach of training
individuals mentally, spiritually, physically and socially. Every student, unless exempted, is
required to take the following foundational Module s in addition to the major or
concentration and minor Module s.
50
5.6 Modules
Option in Educational Administration
These are Modules for the masters of art in education; they are taken by students of the
option in Educational Administration.
1. Foundational Module (40 Credits)
Code
Course
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hours
SDL
Total
RELT 9111
Philosophy of Christian Ethics
3
10
45
55
100
STAT 9112
Applied Statistics
3
10
45
55
100
REMT 9113
Advanced Research Methodology
3
10
45
55
100
HREM 9114
Human Resource Management
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
Description of Foundational Modules
RELT 9111 Philosophy of Christian Ethics 10 Credits
This Module surveys Christian philosophy and beliefs in accordance with the Holy Bible. It
covers the holistic philosophy of education which encompasses the development of
physical, spiritual, social, and intellectual aspects, the nature of man, the law of God,
and Christian life. In addition, the concept of Business philosophies and values was
passed from the early management thinkers: Tuz Sun, Machiavellian, Cato the Elder,
Code of Hammurabi, Peter Drucker, and some of the 20th century thinkers. The
aforementioned are infused with the philosophies of Kant, Plato, Aristotle, Socrates,
Jeremy, Thomas Aquinas, and Gandhi etc.
STAT 9112 Applied Statistics 10 Credits
This Module centers on a study of statistical procedures and techniques with particular
emphasis on treatment and analysis of educational and psychological data. The
following topics are discussed: need for statistics, statistical methods, frequency
distribution and their graphic representations, statistical notations, mean, mode, median,
standard deviation, measures of variations, skewness and kurtosis, scales and
measurements, probability and binomial distribution, the normal curve. Linear regression
in terms of simple regression and multiple regressions, post estimation tests, Beta value, T-
tests, F-tests and ANOVA, P-value and individual coefficients of determination under
multiple regression models. All of these statistics are to be taught using statistical tools
such as Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) for primary data treatment, E-views
for Time Series Data and STATA for Panel Data and their interpretation as far as research
51
and thesis writing are concerned.
AREM 9113 Advanced Research Methodology 10 Credits
This Module examines principles that govern the methods and methodology of research,
planning and carrying out and reporting researches in a professional way. It uses scientific
research methods to solve the research problem. The format and style of research, the
statistical measures, types, designs and sampling in research and application of statistical
software packages are also covered. The student will learn various stages of the research
process and prepare a research proposal or project proposal. Students will put to use all
the research skills acquired and needed for personal research projects in the graduate
studies. Extensive business or educational research, written reports, and oral presentations
will be required in the development of project, thesis, and a case study. In addition,
students must demonstrate the ability to conduct independent rapid and intelligent
research work in an increasingly complex and changing world.
HREM 9114 Human Resource Management 10 Credits
This Module covers human resource management (HREM) history, functions, theories and
practices from a strategic perspective. It focuses on how to attract, recruit, maintain and
strategically develop human resources in order to optimize stakeholders’ satisfaction. The
concepts of human capital, knowledge management, and organizational learning are
covered. This Module further explores other elements of supervision, emotional
intelligence, human and social capital, and leadership that are crucial factors in
managing people in the workplace. Using a case study format, the Module examines
various approaches to job development/enrichment, quality of work life, motivation,
evaluation, recruitment, research, and supervision.
52
DEGREE: Masters of Arts in Education with Option in Educational Administration
Summary of Module
Foundational Module in Masters of Arts in Education 40
Core Module s in Masters of Arts in Education 60
Thesis Writing and comprehensive 30
Major (Concentration) in Masters of Arts in Education 50
TOTAL OF CREDITS 180
Structure and Degree Requirements for Graduation
In order for an AUCA student to graduate with the Masters of Arts in Education (Option:
Educational Administration), he/she should complete the requirements as outlined in the
table and as described below.
Foundational Module s in Masters of Arts in Education
For the general education Modules, check the section of foundational Module
requirements for details.
Core Module s in Masters of Masters of Arts in Education
For the core Module s in masters of Arts in Education, check the section of core
2. Core Module / Modules (60 Credits)
Code
Course
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hours
SDL
Total
EDTE 9121
Educational Measurements, Test and Evaluation
3
10
45
55
100
EDPS 9122
Organizational Behavior
3
10
45
55
100
EDAD 9123
Educational Technology
3
10
45
55
100
EDAD 9124
Advanced Philosophy of Education
3
10
45
55
100
EDUC 9211
Inclusive Education
3
10
45
55
100
EDAD 9213
Supervision of Instruction and Quality Assurance
3
10
45
55
100
Total
18
60
270
330
600
Description of Core Module
EDTE 9122 Educational Measurements, Test and Evaluation 10 Credits
This Module is designed to acquaint students with educational tests, measurements and
evaluation, advantages of tests to parents, students and the school administration. The
Module covers the meaning of measurement, evaluation, teaching-learning process,
classroom instruction, tests, standardized tests, and teacher made tests. The use of tests,
53
types of tests, characteristics of tests, principles of evaluation. Planning the test,
determining test objectives, preparing a table of specifications, selecting the
appropriate item format, and preparing the test. Rules of constructing tests, constructing
objective tests, matching tests, true and false tests, multiple choice, filling in. Essay test
short essay and long essay test construction. Advantages and disadvantages of each
type of test. Trying out a test, establishing the test validity and reliability. Interpreting test
results. Describing educational data, the use of mean, median, mode, range, standard
deviation. Grading students using absolute norms, normal curve, percentile ranks,
stannine (standard nine), and Z-test. The differences and similarities of 5-point and 9-point
scale in grading students. Advantages and disadvantages of using different types of
grading students. Reporting grades.
EDPS 9123 Organization Behaviour 10 credits
The Module examines the understanding of organizational behavior, and how is done,
managing demographic and cultural diversity, understanding people at work: individual
differences and perception, individual attitudes and behaviors, theories of motivation,
design of a motivating work environment, managing stress and emotions,
communication, management of teams and groups, conflict and negotiations, decision
making, leading people within organizations, power and politics, and organizational
culture.
EDAD 9124 Educational Technology 10 Credits
This Module discusses the philosophical basis for technology usage in various leadership
settings to enhance organizational effectiveness, survey of contemporary technologies
appropriate to most organizational settings and cost-benefit analysis of various systems;
development of a technology plan for leadership. Ethics of technology usage. A
practical approach to the use and management of technological utilization in
educational institutions will be emphasized, Instructional media (use of technology in a
classroom), philosophical, technical, ethical and practical issues in using technology in
the classroom; developing technical skills in technological area appropriate to
education; advantages and disadvantages of using technology; the selection,
production, utilization, and evaluation of audio graphic and electronic educational
materials.
54
EDUC 9121 Advanced Philosophy of Education 10 Credits
Given the fact that all philosophies must of necessity deal with the problem of evil and
how to overcome it, the perspective and focus of “Advanced Philosophy of Education”
aims to help students understand what Philosophy means in terms of its rootdefinition
of Philosophy (PhilosSophia) as well as the meaning of education and true education
in the perspective of Ellen G. White and the Bible. Overview of aspects of Philosophy: the
content of philosophy which include the metaphysics, epistemology, and axiology;
philosophy as attitude and as activity. A wide analysis of the traditional and modern
philosophies and their theories as viewed mainly by George R. Knight will also be
reviewed. Get proper meaning of what Wisdom is in the perspective of secular
philosophy and in the perspective of the BibleEllen G. White, Job 28:28; Daniel 1 and
other related Biblical verses. In the end, the student should understand that to restore
God’s image in him/her is the ultimate aim of Advanced Philosophy of education. Thus,
all educational issues should be dealt with by having this end in mind.
EDUC 9212 Inclusive Education 10 Credits
AN exploration of approaches that can be used by teachers for inclusion of exceptional
learners including gifted learners in the regular classroom setting. The characteristics of
enabling conditions are analyzed and appropriate education programs and issues of
assessment are addressed. Current trends and the impact of registration on special
education and inclusive practices are reviewed. Strategies and methods for dealing with
different levels of ability within the regular education classroom are examined.
Categories of special needs (mental retardation, behavioral disorder, students at risk,
gifted and talented, physical impairment, linguistic and cultural impairment, etc).
EDAD 9213 Supervision of Instruction and Quality Assurance 10 Credits
This Module is designed for educators concerned with the improvement of teaching and
learning process. The role, aims and principles of instructional supervision and the
supervisory techniques in educational institutions are discussed. The following topics are
covered: definitions of administration, management and supervision. Similarities and
differences between administration, inspection, and supervision. Supervisory techniques
inter-visitation. Qualifications of an instructional supervisor, the characteristics of a failing
supervisor, a merely successful supervisor and an effective supervisor will be reviewed.
55
Majors Modules (Option)
3. Concentration/ Majors (50 Credits)
Code
Course
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hours
SDL
Total
EDAD 9214
Principles and Current Issues in Educational
Management
3
10
45
55
100
EDAD 9222
Educational Planning
3
10
45
55
100
EDAD 9223
Administrative Finance and Marketing
3
10
45
55
100
EDAD 9224
School Organization and Law
3
10
45
55
100
EDAD 9225
Principalship and School Improvement
3
10
45
55
100
Total
15
50
225
275
500
EDAD 9214 Principles and Current Issues of Educational Management 10 Credits
This Module provides a basic orientation to the purpose, organization, planning, leading,
controlling, communicating, coordinating, evaluating and administering educational
programs and institutions; the structure and control of school systems; the nature of
administration; and the conceptual foundations of educational management.
Discussion also includes management theories and their application. Abroad outlook on
the management of material, people and money in the school system is highly
emphasized.
This Module also describes issues in modern society related to the planning and
management of academic learning in the modern world. The issues include the
administration of distance learning centers and quality of education; the increased
number of students and the quality of teaching. The teacher-student ratio and the
quality of subject content. Quality and equity of universal primary and secondary
education. Justification of the ban of corporal punishment. Teacher training facilities
and student learning. The ethics of student and teacher demonstration in institutions of
learning. School leadership and political and religious sponsors of institutions of learning.
Liberalization and decentralization of education and quality control. The moral,
professional, competitive and accountability imperatives in education. Global
demands, education and national development.
EDAD 9221 Educational Planning 10 Credits
The planning of educational facilities includes its, vision, mission, philosophy and buildings,
equipment, and sites as influenced by educational philosophy need and financial
resources available; features of good school plants and their management; a
56
comprehensive study of educational-facilities planning as related to preliminary
development plans and long-range master planning of educational facilities/campuses.
EDAD 9222 Administrative Finance and Marketing 10 Credits
This Module focuses on financial and economic issues affecting educational institutions,
including school support, costs of education, sources of school revenue, budgeting, and
the organizing and maintaining of the fiscal and physical resources of schools’ systems;
elements of making an educational institution including mission statement, target market,
image, position, the market mix (product, price, place and promotions), fund-raising, and
alumni relations. This Module will also explore the basics concepts of accounting,
reporting, analysis and interpretation of financial statements (working capital and
liquidity). It will also analyze the values of money, income statement and expenditure,
principles of time of value of money, introduction to costing principles and issues in
strengthening the financial conditions of an institution or a business. The principles of
marketing will be part of the module, marketing for non-profit institutions and the
concepts and techniques that will be covered that include selection of target market,
marketing program development, implementation and control of marketing strategies.
EDAD 9223 School Organization and Law 10 Credits
This Module addresses legal issues affecting teachers and principals including church
state issues, school board operation, teacher employment, and students’ welfare. It also
explores parents’ involvement in education, conflict resolution, meaning of laws,
classification of laws that affect educational institutions, fundamental laws and human
rights.
EDAD 9224 Principalship and School Improvement 10 Credits
This Module explores the study of leadership and its dynamics as it applies to the
administration of educational institutions highlighting planning and implementing
changes for school improvement. The Module also describes the principals’ roles in
providing moral, relational, instructional and administrative leadership within the context
of school culture and in the management of the school’s resources such as human
resources, financial resources, instructional resources and others.
57
MED-EDUCATIONAL ADMINISTRATION PROPOSED MODULE SEQUENCE PER SEMESTER
YEAR I SEMESTER I
Code
Course
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hours
SDL
Total
RELT 9111
Philosophy of Christian Ethics
3
10
45
55
100
STAT 9112
Applied Statistics
3
10
45
55
100
REMT 9113
Advanced Research Methodology
3
10
45
55
100
HREM 9114
Human Resource Management
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR I SEMESTER II
Code
Course
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hours
SDL
Total
RELT 9121
Integration of Faith and Practice
3
10
45
55
100
EDTE 9122
Educational Measurements, Test and Evaluation
3
10
45
55
100
EDPS 9123
Organizational Behavior
3
10
45
55
100
EDAD 9124
Educational Technology
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR I SEMESTER III
Code
Course
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hours
SDL
Total
EDUC 9211
Advanced Philosophy of Education
3
10
45
55
100
EDUC 9212
Inclusive Education
3
10
45
55
100
EDAD 9213
Supervision of Instruction and Quality
Assurance
3
10
45
55
100
EDAD 9214
Principles and Current Issues in
Educational Management
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR II Semester IV
Code
Course
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hours
SDL
Total
EDAD 9221
Educational Planning
3
10
45
55
100
EDAD 9222
Administrative Finance and Marketing
3
10
45
55
100
EDAD 9223
School Organization and Law
3
10
45
55
100
EDAD 9224
Principalship and School Improvement
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR II Semester V
Code
Module
Credit
Module
Credits
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
EDAD 9311
Thesis
6
30
90
210
300
EDAD 9312
Written Comprehensive Exam
1
5
0
40
40
Total
7
35
90
250
340
58
MAJOR MODULES IN CURRICULUM, TEACHING AND SUPERVISION
DEGREE: Masters of Arts in Education In Curriculum, Teaching and Supervision
Summary of Module s
Foundational Module s in Curriculum, Teaching and Supervision 40
Core Module s in Curriculum, Teaching and Supervision 60
Thesis Writing and comprehensive 30
Major (Concentration) in Curriculum, Teaching and Supervision 50
TOTAL OF CREDITS 180
Structure and Degree Requirements for Graduation
In order for an AUCA student to graduate with the master’s degree of Business
Administration (Option: Curriculum, Teaching and Supervision), he/she should complete
the requirements as outlined in the table and as described below.
Foundational Modules In Curriculum, Teaching and Supervision
For the general education Modules, check the section of foundational Module
requirements for details.
Core Module s in Masters of Business Administration
For the core Module s in Curriculum, Teaching and Supervision, check the section of core.
Concentration in Curriculum, Teaching and Supervision
These Module s/ modules that are being offered in curriculum, teaching and supervision
specialization.
Major Concentration 50 Credits
Code
Course
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hours
SDL
Total
EDCI 9214
Process of Curriculum Development
3
10
45
55
100
EDCI 9222
Classroom Management
3
10
45
55
100
EDCI 9223
Instructional Design and Theories of
Learning
3
10
45
55
100
EDCI 9224
Curriculum Theories and Design
3
10
45
55
100
EDCI 9225
Curriculum Change, Innovations,
and Evaluation
3
10
45
55
100
Total
15
50
225
275
500
59
Description of Modules in Curriculum, Teaching and Supervision
EDCI 9214 Process of Curriculum Development 10 Credits
This Module describes the foundations of curriculum (historical, philosophical,
sociological, psychological, spiritual, pedagogical, and technological foundations). It is
also designed as a comprehensive introduction to the components of curriculum
development. It examines the process and product aspects of curriculum for schools.
Students will learn the basic theory and skills of conceptualizing, designing, constructing,
implementing, and evaluating curriculum. The Module will include issues of curriculum
change, and the roles of curriculum participants and specialists in all curriculum activities.
Students will create original curriculum documents within a limited scope.
EDCI 9222 Classroom Management 10 Credits
The Module reviews why classroom management matters, preventing management
problems by focusing students on learning (arranging classroom space, computers in the
classroom, visibility of and interaction with students, spatial arrangements unique to
grade levels or subjects, establishing daily procedures and routines, establish classrooms
rules, pacing and structuring lessons and activities, choosing tasks at the appropriate
levels of difficulties, providing moderate amount of structure and detail, managing
transitions, maintaining the flow of activities), communicating the importance of learning
and positive behavior, giving timely feedback, maintaining accurate records,
communicating with parents and caregivers, responding to students misbehavior,
ignoring misbehaviors, gesturing non verbally, natural and logical consequences, conflict
resolution, keeping management issues in perspective, strategies of classroom
management.
EDPS 9223 Instructional Design and Theories of Learning 10 Credits
This Module examines the major theories of learning. Discussion includes individual
differences, the nature and types of learning, the nature and relationship of theory and
practice, the connectionist’s theory of learning and its implications on educational
practice, the behavioristic theory of learning and its implications to educational practice,
gestalt theory of learning and its implications for educational practiced, the progressivist
theory and its implications to teaching and learning, theories of transfer, theories of
individual differences and the implications to teaching, theory of intelligence and its
implication to learning, theory of personality and its effect on teaching, modelling
60
theories and their impact on the teaching and learning process. General learning
principles and their implications in teaching and learning process. The Module will also
describe the instructional models, current issues in curriculum and instructions. The
Module will also include different strategies to engage students (what does students
engagement mean, engagement and motivation, engagement and active learning,
promoting synergy between motivation and active learning, from theory to practice),
tips and strategies for fostering motivation ( tips and strategies for promoting active
learning, for building community, for ensuring students are appropriately challenged, for
promoting who wholistic learning,), students engagement techniques in learning Module
- related knowledge and skills (knowledge, skills, recall, and understanding, analysis and
critical thinking, synthesis and creative thinking, problem solving application
performance for eg: jigsaw, field trips), techniques for developing learners attitudes,
values and self-awareness (attitudes and values, self-awareness as learners, learning and
study skills)
EDCI 9224 Curriculum Theory, Design and Development 10 Credits
This Module surveys issues involved in curriculum development. Topics discussed include
curriculum planning and development as a response to economic, social, political needs
of a society. The meaning and focus of the vision, mission, philosophy, goals, objectives,
strategies, threats, and opportunities of school curriculum. National oriented and
community-oriented curriculum. Curriculum design and distance learning. Curriculum
design and on-line learning. Curriculum design and quality control in centralized and
decentralized systems of education. Involvement of stakeholders such as parents,
students, and manufacturers in curriculum planning and design. Curriculum design as an
academic exercise or business-oriented venture. Quality control and distance learning.
Evaluation of curriculum online, distance learning and classroom learning.
EDCI 9225 Curriculum Change, Innovations, and Evaluation 10 Credits
This Module will explore the context of curriculum change, strategies of evaluation,
planning and implementing, factors affecting change, teacher as an agent of change,
definition of change, definition of innovation, sources of changes and innovation,
context of curriculum change, types of curriculum change, participative problem
solving, planned linkage, coercive strategies, model of curriculum change and
innovation (Research development and diffusion model, problem solving model, social
61
interaction model), innovation process and planning. The Module will also look at the
plan for curriculum evaluation, objective of evaluation, curriculum description, and
evaluation design.
MED-CURRICULUM TEACHING AND SUPERVISION PROPOSED MODULE SEQUENCE PER
SEMESTER
YEAR I SEMESTER I
Code
Course
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hours
SDL
Total
RELT 9111
Philosophy of Christian Ethics
3
10
45
55
100
STAT 9112
Applied Statistics
3
10
45
55
100
REMT9113
Advanced Research Methodology
3
10
45
55
100
HREM 9114
Human Resource Management
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR I SEMESTER II
Code
Course
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hours
SDL
Total
EDTE 9121
Integration of Faith and Practice
3
10
45
55
100
EDTE 9122
Educational Measurements, Test and
Evaluation
3
10
45
55
100
EDPS 9123
Organizational Behavior
3
10
45
55
100
EDAD9124
Educational Technology
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR I SEMESTER III
Code
Course
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hours
SDL
Total
EDUC 9211
Advanced Philosophy of Education
3
10
45
55
100
EDUC 9212
Supervision of Instruction and Quality
Assurance
3
10
45
55
100
EDAD 9213
Inclusive Education
3
10
45
55
100
EDUC 9214
Process of Curriculum Development
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR II SEMESTER IV
Code
Course
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hours
SDL
Total
EDCI 9222
Classroom Management
3
10
45
55
100
EDCI 9223
Instructional Design and Theories of
Learning
3
10
45
55
100
EDCI 9221
Curriculum Theories and Design
3
10
45
55
100
EDCI 9224
Curriculum Change, Innovations, and
Evaluation
3
10
45
55
100
Total
12
40
180
220
400
YEAR II Semester V
Code
Module
Credit
Module
Credits
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
EDAD 9311
Thesis
6
30
90
210
300
62
EDAD 9312
Written Comprehensive Exam
1
5
0
40
40
Total
7
35
90
250
340
CHAPTER SIX
ACADEMIC PROGRAM FOR MASTERS OF SCIENCE IN BIG DATA ANALYTICS
6.1 Introduction
With the current trends in information technology, the large amount of information is daily
generated, recorded, produced and kept in digital formats and numerous organizations
today are generating and collecting large amounts of data that need to be analyzed
for further decisions.
This creates voluminous information that can be exploited to extract insight and
knowledge that is useful to people. Rwanda is developing very fast and is ranked in top
three easiest places to do business in Africa by The World Bank
1
. The investors,
government and different industries have expressed the need of qualified people in big
data analysis to meet the needs of processing and analyzing voluminous data that is
being produced and generated from different sources. This will require undertaking
challenging projects such as how to process, analyze and present the big amount of
available data. Nowadays, banks, governments, health services, traffic lights,
supermarkets, and installed security cameras are producing a large amount of
information which can be processed and extracted meaningful information that benefits
the country.
It is from this above observation and background that AUCA is proposing a new Master
of Science in Big Data Analytics which will be hosted by the Faculty of Information
Technology in the department of Information management. The program aims at fulfilling
the aspirations and expectations of the industries and government, public sector in
Rwanda to have qualified people who can conduct research and use big data analytics
skills to extract new knowledge from those recorded data.
The main goal of the proposed program is to improve capabilities for innovation to
analyze the available amount of information that is daily recorded and produced. And
63
yet, to become globally competitive, we should invest in higher education and training
in Science Technology and Innovation (STI) focusing on new trends in Big Data Analytics.
Final project will be done at the end of the module work and the degree program will be
offered after the successful presentation of the thesis.
Currently, there is a scarcity of qualified professionals and technicians in areas of Big Data
Analytics and the labor market is constantly seeking for higher degrees among potential
recruits. Thus, the proposed program will develop professionals required to meet the
needs of the current industry in processing and analyzing voluminous data, undertake
challenging projects and carry out research activities. With the support of other
interdisciplinary, it will be able to promote an academic career for further research in
theoretical as well as applied aspects of data analysis in providing an innovative, cost-
effective processing of information for better decision-making. In addition, the degree is
a stepping-stone in pursuing further studies in respective subject areas of specializations
and or subsequently feeding other PhD programs.
The quality of Education that AUCA would like to offer to Rwandan people will be a
continuation from the Undergraduate level, and now at the Master’s level in Information
Technology focusing in Big Data Analytics, to supply qualified personnel to the big data
industry in Rwanda. One could observe that the number of graduate students in IT,
especially in the field of Data Analysis, is not enough to meet the demand that the
country has. In addition to this, the introduction of the Master program in Big Data
Analytics is also informed by two other important aspects: AUCA has for decades
maintained the good quality in teaching as its hallmark. For this reason, students who
graduate from IT Bachelor’s degree keep on requesting AUCA to start a Master’s degree
in big data so that they can continue enjoying the same quality at the graduate level.
The same request comes from AUCA alumni who wish to resume their studies and to enjoy
the same quality they received at undergraduate level. According to their own
testimonies, they are performing well in their respective assignments thanks to the quality
of education they have received from AUCA. Thus, their first choice is to join AUCA at
Master’s level, if we can organize this program in Information Technology just as we have
other Masters’ programs in Business Administration and in Educational Administration. The
management of AUCA has considered the alumni request and is now proposing to start
offering this Master of Science in Big Data Analytics.
64
6.2 Educational Aims
The Master of Science in Big Data Analytics program will seek to meet the following
specific objectives. By the end program, students will be able to:
1. Apply a coherent and advanced knowledge of Information Technology, create
and provide innovative solutions to complex problems with intellectual
independence;
2. Analyze critically a big data problem identifying key requirements, alternative
solutions and evaluation methods
3. Demonstrate broad knowledge of all technical areas of Information technology
and knowledge of data management and data analytics;
4. Manage various aspects of an IT organization, using known standards and best
practices, including IT strategic planning, IT operations and systems planning and
implementation, functional requirements and their management, and cost-
effective IT service delivery;
5. Analyze a variety of data (including numerical and unstructured data) to visualize
and draw conclusions to aid decision making;
6. Demonstrate personal discipline, critical thinking and judgment by completing a
substantial project using the state-of-the-art techniques;
7. Formulate strategy/design decisions and record research/test strategies and
results throughout the various stages of a major Big Data Analytics project using
appropriate software tools;
8. Prepare the students for advanced education (PhD) in big data, and other post-
graduate studies.
65
Concentrations for MSc Big Data Analytics
Summary of Modules
The Master of Science in Business Analytics is made of the following subdivisions:
Summary of Module s
Foundational Module s in Master of Science in Big Data Analytics 55
Core Module s in Master of Science in Big Data Analytics 90
Major (Concentration) in Master of Science in Big Data Analytics 90
TOTAL OF CREDITS 235
Structure and Degree Requirements for Graduation
In order for an AUCA student to graduate with a master’s degree in big data analytics,
he/she should complete the requirements as outlined in the table and as described
below.
Foundational Module s in Masters of Business Administration
For the general education Module s, check the section of foundational Module
requirements for details.
Core Module s in Masters of Business Administration
For the core Module s in Master of Science in big data analytics, check the section of
core
Foundation Module /modules
Code
Course
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hours
SDL
Total
MSDA 9111
Advanced Research Methodology
3
10
45
55
100
MSDA 9112
Philosophy of Christian Ethics
3
10
45
55
100
MSDA 9113
R Programing for Data Science
3
10
45
55
100
MSDA 9114
Python for Data Science
3
10
45
55
100
MSDA 9115
Machine Learning
4
15
60
90
150
Total
16
55
240
310
550
DESCRIPTION OF FOUNDATION MODULE S IN MASTER OF SCIENCE IN BIG DATA
ANALYTICS
MSDA 9111 Advanced Research Methodology 10 Credits
This Module is designed to provide students with the necessary skills and knowledge to
determine the information necessary to address an identified research problem (basic or
applied) and, by using this understanding, develop and use an actionable research
66
proposal. In this process, the students will gain an understanding of relevant approaches
and elements of undertaking a research enquiry specifically to provide insights in order
for them to solve a relevant problem. They will develop critical core competencies and
skills required to carry out such an enquiry. These competencies and skills include:
defining research questions; setting appropriate research objectives; study design that
incorporates research objectives and budgetary constraints; secondary and primary
data collection and instruments; sampling and analysis methods; and effective reporting
of results. It also aims to provide a basis for informed judgments about research methods
and evidence those members of the research-led profession need to make.
MSDA 9112 Philosophy of Christian Ethics 10 Credits
This Module surveys Christian philosophy and beliefs in accordance with the Holy Bible. It
covers the holistic philosophy of education which encompasses the development of
physical, spiritual, social, and intellectual aspects, the nature of man, the law of God,
and Christian life in terms of marriage and family issues, such as marriage, family planning
practices, drug abuse, and polygamy, among others. In addition, the concept of
Business philosophies and values was passed down from the early management thinkers:
Tuz Sun, Machiavellian, Cato the Elder, Code of Hammurabi, Peter Drucker, and some of
the 20th century thinkers. The aforementioned are infused with the philosophies of Kant,
Plato, Aristotle, Socrates, Jeremy, Thomas Aquinas, and Gandhi etc.
MSDA 9113 R. Programing for Data Science 10 Credits
The aim of this module is to provide the students with an opportunity to learn and explore
the powerful programming tools and facilities of R in the world of data science. In fact,
the module allows the learner to acquire the skill of using the statistical software package
R. Upon the completion of the module, the learner would have been exposed to enough
study materials and practical lessons so that to become competent in the field of big
data science. The content of the module will appeal to the learner who wants to develop
competent skills in R programming with the intent of statistical data analysis in many fields.
MSDA 9114 Python for Data Science 3 Credits
The aim of this module is to equip students with a full package of problem solving, to give
students the opportunity to learn how to formulate problems, to think creatively and to
express or to communicate the solution clearly and accurately. In fact, Python is the
language for data science, in this Module learners will be exposed to the most important
67
libraries such as Numpy, Pandas, matplotlib, Scikit-learn) that will enable them not only to
deal with data analytics problem but also to do data science using python. Through the
practical programming skills, learners will be able to formulate problems, data
exploration, modelling, model evaluation and communication of the results.
MSDA 9115 Machine Learning 4 Credits
Machine learning is the science of getting computers to act without being explicitly
programmed. This Module provides a broad introduction to machine learning and
statistical pattern recognition. The Module begins with the mathematical foundations
needed for machine learning and progresses to supervised (linear models, kernel
methods, decision trees, neural networks) and unsupervised (clustering, dimensionality
reduction) approaches, as well as the theoretical foundations of machine learning
(learning theory, optimization). In this Module, students will learn about the most effective
machine learning techniques, and gain practice implementing them and getting them
to work. Students not only learn the theoretical underpinnings of learning, but also gain
the practical know-how needed to quickly and powerfully apply these techniques to
new problems. The Module will also discuss recent applications of machine learning, such
as, data mining, autonomous navigation, speech recognition, and text and web data
processing. The Module will also draw from numerous case studies and applications, so
students also learn how to apply learning algorithms to building gesture-based and
multimodal interfaces, text and speech understanding (web search, anti-spam), smart
robots, medical informatics, audio, database mining and other areas.
Core Module / Modules
Code
Course
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hours
SDL
Total
MSDA 9121
Statistical Computing
3
10
45
55
100
MSDA 9122
Big Data Essentials
4
20
60
140
200
MSDA 9123
Big Data Analytics
4
20
60
140
200
MSDA 9124
Information retrieval and Data Mining
4
20
60
140
200
MSDA 9125
Cloud Computing and Virtualization
3
10
45
55
100
MSDA 9231
Distributed systems
3
10
45
55
100
Total
21
90
315
585
900
68
DESCRIPTION OF CORE MODULE S IN MASTER OF SCIENCE IN BIG DATA ANALYTICS
MSDA 9121 Statistical Computing 10 Credits
Modern statistics relies heavily on computing. This Module aims to teach a student not
only using existing programs but also the principles on which they operate. In this Module,
we cover different topics, including: numerical optimization and integration relevant to
statistical calculations; linear algebra, simulation and Monte Carlo methods, including
Markov chain Monte Carlo (McMC); bootstrapping; smoothing and density estimation;
and other contemporary topics.
MSDA 9122 BIG DATA ESSENTIALS 20 Credits
Big Data embraces technology, decision-making and public policy supplying the
technology is a fast-growing market. This subject aims at providing students with the
knowledge of current challenges, methodologies and technologies in processing big
data. Emphasis will be placed on the students’ understanding of the rationales behind
the technologies and the students’ ability to analyze big data using professional software
packages.
MSDA 9123 Big Data Analytics 20 Credits
Big Data Analytics Module will introduce to the students the overview applications of Big
Data, fundamental platforms, such as Hadoop, Spark, and other tools, such as IBM
System G for Linked Big Data. The Module also introduces several data storage methods
and how to upload, distribute, and process them.
This shall include HDFS, HBase, KV stores, document database, and graph database. The
Module will go on to introduce different ways of handling analytics algorithms on different
platforms. Then, introduce visualization issues and mobile issues on Big Data Analytics.
Students will then have fundamental knowledge on Big Data Analytics to handle various
real-world challenges.
On completion of this module students will be competent in the application of Big Data
frameworks for parallelized processing of data. This module will also equip students with
the skills to perform analytics on big data problems using scalable machine learning
algorithms and interpret the results.
MSDA 9124 Information Retrieval and Data Mining 15 Credits
This Module aims at introducing the area of Information Retrieval and at examining the
theoretical and practical issues involved in designing, implementing and evaluating
69
Information Retrieval systems. It is about how to find relevant information and
subsequently extract meaningful patterns out of it. While the basic theories and
mathematical models of information retrieval and data mining are covered, the Module
is primarily focused on practical algorithms of textual document indexing, relevance
ranking, web usage mining, text analytics, as well as their performance evaluations. The
topics to be covered in this Module are (but not limited to): Efficient text indexing,
Boolean and vector-space retrieval models, Evaluation and interface issues, IR
techniques for the web, including crawling, link-based algorithms, and metadata usage,
Document clustering and classification, Traditional and machine learning-based ranking
approaches.
MSDA 9125 Cloud Computing and Virtualization 10 Credits
This is an introductory Module to understand the concepts of Cloud Computing,
Virtualization and Computer Networks in general. In this Module, the lessons are designed
with minimal technical jargons to ensure anyone with little knowledge about computers
or IT can gain a basic understanding of the above concepts. This Module may act as an
essential prerequisite for those who aim to take any computing related training
specifically in Cloud Computing (e.g. Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure), Cyber Security or
any computer network related Module.
An introduction to the concepts and techniques of implementing cloud computing
through the use of virtualization and distributed data processing and storage. Topics
include operating system virtualization, distributed network storage, distributed
computing, cloud models (IAAS, PAAS, and SAAS), and cloud security.
MSDA 9231 Distributed Systems 3 Credits
The module is designed to provide the students with a thorough understanding of issues
involved in designing distributed systems. The aim of this module is to give students an
understanding of the fundamentals and advanced aspects of distributed systems, and
to provide students with the skills necessary to develop distributed systems. This module
introduces the student to the distributed systems fundamentals, advanced and the issues
facing their design and implementation. It provides the student with the skills necessary
to develop distributed applications. The module also analyses advanced distributed
systems issues such as: processes and scheduling, time, synchronization.
Major Concentration
70
Code
Course
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hours
SDL
Total
MSDA 9232
Advanced Algorithm analysis
3
10
45
55
100
MSDA 9233
Advanced Databases systems
3
10
45
55
100
MSDA 9234
Web Technologies, Web services &
API development
3
10
45
55
100
MSDA 9235
Advanced Computer Networking
3
10
45
55
100
MSDA 9211
Thesis
6
30
90
210
300
MSDA 9222
Internship
4
20
60
140
200
Total
38
90
330
570
900
DESCRIPTION OF MAJOR MODULE S IN MASTER OF SCIENCE IN BIG DATA ANALYTICS
MSDA 9232 Advanced Algorithm Analysis 10 Credits
The goal of this Module is to develop the appropriate background, foundation and
experience for advanced study in Computer Science. The Module will equip the Students
with theoretical skills to apply their knowledge in providing adequate solutions to various
problems. It will develop mathematical skills for algorithm design, analysis, evaluation and
computational cost; develop the skills to design efficient programming solutions to
various problems; develop data structure techniques for various aspects of
programming, develop dynamic programming, graphs, hash tables, sorting, searching
and tree structures.
MSDA 9233 Advanced Databases Systems 10 Credits
This Module deals with current and emerging database technologies which enable it to
handle complex applications. The module deals with the study and practice database
design, advanced DBMS features and techniques on the relational and other models to
understand alternate database architectures in different contexts. Database
management systems are the cornerstone of information systems, alongside
transactional database systems, data warehouses, e-commerce databases and
databases for storing complex data.
The student will be equipped with enough theory and practice on understanding of data
modelling techniques and issues, relational databases and emerging database
technologies and issues. The module also covers advanced and complex databases
relating to design, storage, Distributed DB Design, management and architecture of data
and databases in a central and distributed environment. The module is designed to
71
provide the students with a thorough understanding of both theory and practice in
design, development and implementation of databases. At the end of this Module, the
student should be able to understand data modelling concepts, how to translate a
conceptual data model to a relational model, have a good understanding of current
modelling techniques and have a competence in current database languages.
MSDA 9234 Web Technologies, Web Services & API development 10Credits
The aim of the module is to provide a foundation for building applications and services
on the Java platform, using a JavaScript-based client. The module will enable students
to write applications using JAVX-RS API. The web is a critically important application
platform in the modern enterprise. It is essentially for any software engineer to have a
good grasp of how web applications are developed and deployed.
A key to this is to understand the basic building blocks of the platform like the HTTP
protocol itself and the REST (REpresentational State Transfer) architectural style. The
module should also introduce the notion of Object-Relational Mapping (ORM). The
module features a quick introduction to the Java Servlet API for basic web applications
before moving on to explore the use of JAX-RS (the Java API for RESTful Web Services).
Web applications and services typically interact with databases and this module will
briefly cover the use of JPA (the Java Persistence API) for this purpose. Web services have
converged around the use of JSON as a data format, so the module will explore the
production and consumption of JSON data streams. On the client side, the JavaScript
programming language is used to create the interactivity in web applications and Ajax.
As JavaScript is a full-featured programming language, with first-class functions, closures
and other sophisticated mechanisms, it is explored in some details, as is its use for DOM
manipulation and creating Ajax requests. Increasingly, JavaScript code on the client side
utilizes some kind of MVC framework and the module will explore the use of Backbone.js
for this purpose. The module will examine testing techniques and frameworks that can be
used to provide test coverage for both the back end and the client. Lastly, client-side
visualization techniques will be examined to present the information in a more meaningful
way.
MSDA 9235 Advanced Computer Networking 10 Credits
72
This module builds upon the student's knowledge of computer networks. In particular, it
focuses on issues relating to network access from a hardware and software perspective.
It examines network access technologies and the impact of networked applications on
network performance. Covers advanced computer networking concepts: congestion
control and avoidance, multimedia and QoS, queuing theory, buffer management,
scheduling and fairness policies, wireless and mobile networks, service models, and
network security.
MSDA 9221 Internship 20 Credits
The aim of this module is to provide the students with an opportunity to explore their
career interests while applying knowledge and skills learned in the classroom in a work
setting. The internship represents an educational strategy that links classroom learning
and student interest with the acquisition of knowledge in an applied work environment.
The experience also helps students increase a clearer sense of what they still need to
learn and provides an opportunity to build professional networks.
The internship aims to improve the methodological knowledge and technical skills of the
students to be applied in Big data analytics domains. This training is included in a defined
research project topic under supervision of industrial and faculty supervisors, which allows
the student to learn more on the methodological approach to answer a defined
research question. The student is introduced into the techniques and supervised by
experienced personnel in the working environment. At the end of the internship, a
student is requested to write a short report focusing on the techniques, tools and methods
learned and applied during the training. The internship can take approximately 2 months.
MSDA 9222 Thesis 60 Credits
The aim of this module is to enable students to develop an understanding and obtain
practical experience of the research process and research skills required to undertake a
supervised research project. The module creates confidence in the learners to do
independent project development and management of /research work by applying the
knowledge they have gained over the previous two semesters. This will allow the student
to develop an understanding of the processes and skills required to undertake a
supervised research project at masters’ level of study and to write a thesis. The student
will have to publish the results into an international conference and journal.
73
MSc.-BIG DATA ANALYTICS PROPOSED MODULE SEQUENCE PER SEMESTER
YEAR I SEMESTER I
Code
Course
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hours
SDL
Total
MSDA 9111
Advanced Research Methodology
3
10
45
55
100
MSDA 9112
Philosophy of Christian Ethics
3
10
45
55
100
MSDA 9113
R. Programing for Data Science
3
10
45
55
100
MSDA 9114
Python for Data Science
3
10
45
55
100
MSDA 9231
Distributed Systems
3
10
45
55
100
Total
15
50
225
275
500
YEAR I SEMESTER II
Code
Course
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hours
SDL
Total
MSDA 9115
Machine Learning
4
20
60
140
200
MSDA 9234
Web Technologies, Web services &
API Development
3
10
45
55
100
MSDA 9121
Statistical Computing
3
10
45
55
100
MSDA 9232
Advanced Algorithm Analysis
3
10
45
55
100
MSDA 9125
Cloud Computing and Virtualization
3
10
45
55
100
Total
16
60
240
360
600
YEAR I SEMESTER III
Code
Course
Credits
Module
credit
Contact
hours
SDL
Total
MSDA 9124
Information Retrieval and Data Mining
4
20
60
140
200
MSDA 9233
Advanced Databases Systems
3
10
45
55
100
MSDA 9122
Big Data Essentials
4
20
60
140
200
MSDA 9123
Big Data Analytics
4
20
60
140
200
MSDA 9235
Advanced Computer Networking
3
10
45
55
100
Total
18
80
270
530
800
YEAR II SEMESTER V
Code
Module
Credit
Module
Credit
Contact
hour
SDL
Total
MSDA 9222
Internship
4
20
60
140
200
74
MSDA 9242
Thesis
20
60
100
500
600
Total
75